- 标题
- 摘要
- 关键词
- 实验方案
- 产品
-
Realization of Excitation Wavelength Independent Blue Emission of ZnO Quantum Dots with Intrinsic Defects
摘要: Eco-friendly cation metal oxide quantum dots (QDs) are one of promising candidates to replace for QDs containing expensive Indium (In) or hazardous Cd- and Pb-elements. Super-Eg excitation wavelength (λex) dependent Zni-VO complex defects related characteristic emissions of green, yellow, and orange-red from ZnO QDs are completely inhibited by reducing oxygen vacancies through the hybridization of Zn interstitials in ZnO QDs with anti-bonding O-states of graphene oxide (GO) QDs. Thus, only λex independent violet-purple-blue (V-P-B) emission resulting from transitions among Frenkel pairs (Zni 0-VZn) and the defects Zni 0-Oi in ZnO-GO QDs with a high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 92% is successfully achieved. White-light emission from PL QD-LEDs is achieved using a mixture of ZnO and ZnO-GO QDs with CIE (0.32, 0.34) excited by a UV LEDs chip (λ=365 nm). Further, ZnO-GO QD-based deep-blue LEDs (λ=438 nm) with luminance of 1980 cd/m2, a luminous efficacy (LE) of 2.53 cd/A, and external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 2.78 % with CIE (0.16, 0.11) are also realized.
关键词: eco-friendly fluorescent materials,excitation independent deep blue light emission,photoluminescence quantum efficiency,Zni-Vo complex defects,ZnO-Graphene Oxide quantum dots
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
-
Two-dimensional Ruddlesdena??Popper layered perovskite for light-emitting diodes
摘要: Solution-processed metal halide perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) have attracted extensive attention due to the great potential application in energy-efficient lighting and displays. Two-dimensional Ruddlesden–Popper (2DRP) layered perovskites exhibit high photoluminescence quantum efficiency, improved film morphology, and enhanced operational stability over their three-dimensional counterparts, making them attractive for high-performance PeLEDs. In addition, 2DRP perovskite materials with a tunable exciton binding energy are suitable for preparing PeLEDs with color-tunability. In this perspective, we first introduce the merits of the 2DRP layered perovskites in terms of their structural characteristics. The progress in 2DRP PeLEDs is then reviewed. The challenges and new opportunities of the PeLEDs are finally discussed. We hope to open up new perspectives for rational designs of the 2DRP perovskite materials for PeLEDs with unprecedented efficiency and stability.
关键词: operational stability,film morphology,photoluminescence quantum efficiency,Two-dimensional Ruddlesden–Popper layered perovskite,color-tunability,light-emitting diodes
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
-
Exploring Orbit–Orbit Interaction in Relationship to Photoluminescence Quantum Efficiency in Perovskite Quantum Dots through Rashba Effect
摘要: This study demonstrates the influence of orbit-orbit interaction on photoluminescence quantum efficiency (PLQE) of metal halide perovskite quantum dots (QDs) through Rashba effect. The orbit-orbit interaction between excitons was characterized by using the minimal excitation intensity required to generate photoluminescence difference (?PL) between linearly and circularly polarized photoexcitations. It was observed that changing the surface functionalization from PFOA-OA to PFSH-OAm and OA can largely increase the minimal excitation intensity for generating ?PL. This indicates that orbit-orbit interaction is essentially decreased in CsPbBr1I2 QDs with surface functionalization. Simultaneously, the PLQE is increased from 39 % to 59 % and 72 % in CsPbBr1I2 QDs upon surface functionalization. Furthermore, the PL lifetime is decreased with increasing the PLQE in CsPbBr1I2 QDs upon surface functionalization. This phenomenon implies that decreasing the orbit-orbit interaction can essentially weaken Rashba effect and consequently reduces the disallowed transitions, leading to an enhancement on PLQE in perovskite QDs.
关键词: Rashba effect,orbit-orbit interaction,Perovskite quantum dots,photoluminescence quantum efficiency
更新于2025-09-12 10:27:22
-
Efficient sky-blue perovskite light-emitting diodes via photoluminescence enhancement
摘要: The efficiencies of green and red perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) have been increased close to their theoretical upper limit, while the efficiency of blue PeLEDs is lagging far behind. Here we report enhancing the efficiency of sky-blue PeLEDs by overcoming a major hurdle of low photoluminescence quantum efficiency in wide-bandgap perovskites. Blending phenylethylammonium chloride into cesium lead halide perovskites yields a mixture of two-dimensional and three-dimensional perovskites, which enhances photoluminescence quantum efficiency from 1.1% to 19.8%. Adding yttrium (III) chloride into the mixture further enhances photoluminescence quantum efficiency to 49.7%. Yttrium is found to incorporate into the three-dimensional perovskite grain, while it is still rich at grain boundaries and surfaces. The yttrium on grain surface increases the bandgap of grain shell, which confines the charge carriers inside grains for efficient radiative recombination. Record efficiencies of 11.0% and 4.8% were obtained in sky-blue and blue PeLEDs, respectively.
关键词: radiative recombination,perovskite light-emitting diodes,yttrium (III) chloride,photoluminescence quantum efficiency,wide-bandgap perovskites
更新于2025-09-12 10:27:22
-
Lead-Free Direct Bandgap Double Perovskite Nanocrystals with Bright Dual-Color Emission
摘要: Lead-free double perovskite nanocrystals (NCs), i.e. Cs2AgInxBi1?xCl6 (x = 0, 0.25, 0.5 0.75 and 0.9), that can be tuned from the indirect bandgap (x = 0, 0.25 and 0.5) to the direct bandgap (x = 0.75 and 0.9) are designed. Direct-bandgap NCs exhibit 3 times greater absorption cross-section, lower sub-bandgap trap states, and >5 times photoluminescence quantum efficiency (PLQE) compared with those observed for indirect bandgap NCs (Cs2AgBiCl6). A PLQE of 36.6% for direct bandgap NCs is comparable to those observed for lead-perovskite NCs in the violet region. Besides the band edge violet emission, the direct bandgap NCs exhibit bright orange (570 nm) emission. Density functional theory calculations suggesting forbidden transition is responsible for the orange emission, which is supported by time resolved PL and PL excitation spectra. The successful design of lead-free direct bandgap perovskite NCs with superior optical properties opens the door for high performance lead-free perovskite optoelectronic devices.
关键词: dual-color emission,direct bandgap,Lead-free,photoluminescence quantum efficiency,double perovskite nanocrystals
更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46
-
Excitation power dependence of Eu3+ photoluminescence in barium borate glass
摘要: Eu3+-doped barium borate glasses are analysed for their optical and excitation power dependent luminescence properties. The glasses, doped with different concentrations of the lanthanide ion Eu3+, provide photoluminescence quantum efficiencies higher than 80% and, show a bright luminescence in the red spectral range, making them attractive for lighting applications.
关键词: Eu3+,lighting applications,barium borate glass,photoluminescence,quantum efficiency
更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46