- 标题
- 摘要
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- 实验方案
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Passive cooling of building-integrated photovolatics in desert conditions: Experiment and modeling
摘要： The ef?ciency of photovoltaic modules depends mainly on the cell operating temperatures. Performance enhancement of building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) panels by passive cooling has been investigated both experimentally and with computational modeling. It has been shown that mounting the BIPV with a narrow channel can reduce the operating temperature of the photovoltaic panel. This enhancement in the heat transfer from the PV panel results in decreasing the average temperature of the PV panel from 5 to 10 (cid:1)C. Results show that having a 30 cm channel beneath the panel can increase the electrical output by 3e4%. This increase in PV output can translate into a signi?cant amount over the life cycle of a given PV module. Various channel aspect ratios have been tested in order to correlate the enhancement in performance to the cooling channel geometry. There is signi?cant consistency between the experimentally measured PV panel surface temperatures and those obtained from the computational model.
关键词： Building-integrated,Thermal performance,Passive cooling,Photovoltaic array
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Kalman Filtering Technique for Rooftop-PV System under Abnormal Grid Conditions
摘要： This paper presents a robust extended complex Kalman Filter (RECKF) based control for multifunctional double stage grid-connected solar photovoltaic array (SPVA) system. The main contributions of presented paper, include: 1) real power generation from SPVA fulfils the requirement of the connected loads and it provides the surplus power to the distribution network, 2) it behaves as a distribution static compensator, which performs various functionalities such as grid currents balancing, harmonics mitigation, unity power factor operation, 3) it is capable to operate under polluted grid scenarios such as under voltage, over voltage and imbalanced grid voltages. The SPVA feed-forward term is incorporated in the control technique to enhance the dynamic response of the system. The real coded particle swarm optimization (RCPSO) based metaheuristic approach is used for optimal tuning of the DC link voltage PI (Proportional Integral) controller. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of presented control algorithm under variations in point of common coupling (PCC) voltage. Test results illustrate the behaviour of grid-connected SPVA system subjected to various perturbations such as under voltages, over voltages, distorted and imbalanced grid voltages etc. The THDs (Total Harmonic Distortions) of grid currents are achieved well within recommended limits.
关键词： Power quality,Renewable energy,Solar photovoltaic array,Harmonics,VSC,Optimization
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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[IEEE 2018 IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS) - Bhopal (2018.2.24-2018.2.25)] 2018 IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS) - Solar Power Based Three-Level Neutral Clamped Inverter Fed DTFC-SVM of an IM Drive
摘要： This paper presents a solar power based three-level neutral clamped inverter (3LNCI) fed induction motor drive (IMD) with space vector modulation based direct torque and flux control (DTFC-SVM) for the water pumping applications. Due to the robustness and the flexible operating characteristics, induction motor is most suitable for water pump system. A DC/DC boost converter along with perturb and observe method of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control technique is employed to draw sophisticated power from the solar photovoltaic (PV) array. The DTFC-SVM of an IMD using 3LNCI is proposed for improving performance and reducing the ripple contents of torque, flux and stator currents. The proposed method is simulated in MATLAB/SIMULINK environment and simulated results are presented under various operating conditions.
关键词： photovoltaic array,space vector modulation,induction motor drive,three-level diode clamped inverter,Direct torque and flux control
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29
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[IEEE 2020 7th International Conference on Signal Processing and Integrated Networks (SPIN) - Noida, India (2020.2.27-2020.2.28)] 2020 7th International Conference on Signal Processing and Integrated Networks (SPIN) - Active Power Filter for Harmonic Mitigation of Power Quality Issues in Grid Integrated Photovoltaic Generation System
摘要： Single phase tied with Photovoltaic arrangement (PV) employed on perturbed & observed (P&O) maximum energy point tracking technique with shunt active power filter allied to a rectifier feed R-L nonlinear load. The traditional Perturbed & Observed technique maximum energy point tracking topology is applied to attained maximum output power from Photovoltaic array(PVA), Proportional Integral conventional controller with phase detector (PLL) (PD) phase synchronization are executed to produce reference current. It provide at control unit of pulse width modulation topology( PWM) is utilized in inverter to get steady output voltage. Self supported DC bus PWM converter is regulated from PV array. In proposed architecture is minimized total harmonic pollution existing in supply current owing to power electronic load is (PEL). Total current harmonic pollution (THDi) factor obtain better than compensated using dynamic filter shunt active power filter (SAPF) and power compensation. Hence, reactive power (KVAR) is delivered through system decrease and active power (KW) enhance. The suggested scheme has been implemented by way of MATLAB/SIMULINK 2015(a) environment.
关键词： Pulse width Modulated (PWM) Converter,Proportional Integral controller,Maximum Power Point Tracking (P & O) Scheme,Shunt Active Power Filter (SAPF),Photovoltaic Array (PVA)
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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Maximum Power Point Tracking Technology of Photovoltaic Array under Partial Shading Based On Adaptive Improved Differential Evolution Algorithm
摘要： In the case of partial shading conditions, there will be more than one maximum power point (MPP) in photovoltaic (PV) array. The traditional maximum power point tracking (MPPT) methods are easy to get in the local maximum power point (LMPP) and fail. Based on the standard di?erential evolution (DE) algorithm, the mutation strategy, scaling factor F, and cross factor CR of the algorithm are optimized. Also, the population position variance δ2 is used to prevent falling into LMPP. Finally, the conditions for algorithm termination and restart are set. It is veri?ed by simulation that the method has fast convergence speed, high accuracy, and can adapt well to changes in the external environment. The improved DE algorithm has a great advantage in MPPT.
关键词： photovoltaic array,di?erential evolution algorithm,MPPT,DC-DC converter
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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[IEEE 2019 7th International Renewable and Sustainable Energy Conference (IRSEC) - Agadir, Morocco (2019.11.27-2019.11.30)] 2019 7th International Renewable and Sustainable Energy Conference (IRSEC) - Design and Performance Analysis of a Photovoltaic Water Pumping System based on DC-DC Boost Converter and BLDC Motor
摘要： This paper presents the modeling, control and optimization of a photovoltaic water pumping system. The system consists of a DC-DC Boost converter, which is used as a link between a Solar Photovoltaic (SPV) panels and the three-phase inverter (VSI) to feed the BLDC motor. A centrifugal pump is connected to this motor in order to use the water pumped afterwards to multiple applications. Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) control techniques are an essential part of improving the efficiency of photovoltaic (PV) systems. It is principally used to extract maximum possible power of the PV modules under any condition of solar irradiation. For this reason, P&O algorithm is used due to its high performance and its simplicity of implementation. The DC-DC Boost converter, compared to the various common DC-DC converters (Buck, Buck-Boost, SEPIC, Cuk...) has many benefits in SPV based applications, such as limiting the starting current of the motors. Using a BLDC motor is found to be the best option because of its high efficiency and reliability, better performance, and requires low maintenance. The considered system as well as the control strategies has been implemented in MATLAB-Simulink environment. The results show the effectiveness of the studied photovoltaic water pumping system.
关键词： brushless DC electric motor,perturbation and observation,voltage source inverter,Boost converter,solar photovoltaic array,electronic commutation,centrifugal pump
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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Research and Modeling of Photovoltaic Array Channel Noise Characteristics
摘要： The photovoltaic array can be used as a medium for carrier communication to realize monitoring of photovoltaic components. Photovoltaic array channel noise, especially the pulse-type noise therein, seriously interferes carrier communication, so it is necessary to grasp the characteristics of the photovoltaic array channel noise. Photovoltaic array channel noise modeling is a key process when conducting anti-noise immunity tests of monitoring equipment. Based on the time-domain waveform of photovoltaic series channel noise which is measured in a photovoltaic power station, this paper proposes a photovoltaic array noise modeling method of Wavelet Peak-Type Markov chain, and studies the in?uence on modeling accuracy when different mother wavelets are adopted for modeling. From the simulation results, root mean square errors of the predicted output for Haar, Biorthogonal and Daubechies wavelet-based function modeling case are 0.9614 V, 1.4915 V and 0.7928 V, respectively, validating that Daubechies wavelet-based function is the best wavelet-based function of modeling. In the case that the peak of original noise reaches 20 V, the predicted mean absolute error of this model is only 0.4926 V, which not only veri?es the applicability of the Wavelet Peak-Type Markov chain model to the photovoltaic array channel noise, but also veri?es the applicability to the pulse-type noise.
关键词： photovoltaic array channel noise,noise characteristics and modeling,wavelet packet decomposition and recombination,Peak-Type Markov chain
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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A Photovoltaic Array Fault Diagnosis Method Considering the Photovoltaic Output Deviation Characteristics
摘要： There are a large number of photovoltaic (PV) arrays in large-scale PV power plants or regional distributed PV power plants, and the output of different arrays fluctuates with the external conditions. The deviation and evolution information of the array output are easily covered by the random fluctuations of the PV output, which makes the fault diagnosis of PV arrays difficult. In this paper, a fault diagnosis method based on the deviation characteristics of the PV array output is proposed. Based on the current of the PV array on the DC (direct current) side, the deviation characteristics of the PV array output under different arrays and time series are analyzed. Then, the deviation function is constructed to evaluate the output deviation of the PV array. Finally, the fault diagnosis of a PV array is realized by using the probabilistic neural network (PNN), and the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified. The main contributions of this paper are to propose the deviation function that can extract the fault characteristics of PV array and the fault diagnosis method just using the array current which can be easily applied in the PV plant.
关键词： photovoltaic array,deviation characteristics,fault diagnosis,probabilistic neural network
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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[Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering] Microelectronics, Electromagnetics and Telecommunications Volume 521 (Proceedings of the Fourth ICMEET 2018) || Performance Analysis of a PV System Using HGB Converter
摘要： A photovoltaic array based system using a transformer-less high gain interleaved dc–dc boost converter is proposed in this paper. The renewable energy sources such as photovoltaic array and fuel cells provide only a time-varying and low dc voltage which cannot be directly used as the front-end for the loads or dc grid. Hence, there is a need for power electronic interfaces for matching the environmental-friendly sources of energy to the load. The interleaved converter used in the proposed system has the capability of canceling the input current ripple without increasing the component counts in the converter using a preselected duty cycle. Also, the large voltage gain and high ef?ciency of the converter are the added advantages to the proposed system. Analysis, simulation, and experimental investigation of the system proposed were carried out and the results are compared to validate the proposed system effectiveness.
关键词： Photovoltaic array,Interleaving technique,A high gain boost converter,Transformer-less dc–dc converter
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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A Solution of Implicit Model of Series-Parallel Photovoltaic Arrays by Using Deterministic and Metaheuristic Global Optimization Algorithms
摘要： The implicit model of photovoltaic (PV) arrays in series-parallel (SP) configuration does not require the LambertW function, since it uses the single-diode model, to represent each submodule, and the implicit current-voltage relationship to construct systems of nonlinear equations that describe the electrical behavior of a PV generator. However, the implicit model does not analyze different solution methods to reduce computation time. This paper formulates the solution of the implicit model of SP arrays as an optimization problem with restrictions for all the variables, i.e., submodules voltages, blocking diode voltage, and strings currents. Such an optimization problem is solved by using two deterministic (Trust-Region Dogleg and Levenberg Marquard) and two metaheuristics (Weighted Differential Evolution and Symbiotic Organism Search) optimization algorithms to reproduce the current–voltage (I–V) curves of small, medium, and large generators operating under homogeneous and non-homogeneous conditions. The performance of all optimization algorithms is evaluated with simulations and experiments. Simulation results indicate that both deterministic optimization algorithms correctly reproduce I–V curves in all the cases; nevertheless, the two metaheuristic optimization methods only reproduce the I–V curves for small generators, but not for medium and large generators. Finally, experimental results confirm the simulation results for small arrays and validate the reference model used in the simulations.
关键词： partial shading,global optimization,series–parallel,deterministic optimization algorithm,implicit model solution,metaheuristic optimization algorithm,photovoltaic array
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57