- 标题
- 摘要
- 关键词
- 实验方案
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Framework of Gradient Descent Least Squares Regression Based NN Structure for Power Quality Improvement in PV Integrated Low-Voltage Weak Grid System
摘要： This work proposes a novel gradient descent least squares regression (GDLSR) based neural network (NN) structure for control of grid-integrated solar PV (Photovoltaic) system with improved power quality. Here, a single layer neuron structure is used for the extraction of fundamental component (FC) from the load current. During FC extraction, GDLSR based NN structure attenuates harmonic components, noise, DC offsets, bias, notches and distortions from the nonlinear current, which improves the power quality under normal as well as under abnormal grid conditions. This single layer GDLSR-based NN structure has a very simple architecture, which decreases the computational burden and algorithm complexity. Therefore, it is easy in implementation. In this work, the GDLSR based control technique is tested on a single-phase single-stage grid-integrated PV topology with the nonlinear loads. The prime objective of the GDLSR based NN structure is to provide reactive power compensation, power factor correction, harmonics filtering and mitigation of other power quality issues. Moreover, when solar irradiation is zero, then the DC link capacitor and VSC, act as a distribution static compensator (DSTATCOM), which enhances the utilization factor of the system. The proposed system is modelled, and its performances are verified experimentally on a developed prototype in different grid disturbances as well as solar insolation variation conditions, which performances have satisfied the motive of proposed technique as well as the IEEE-519 standard.
关键词： Single-phase Grid,GDLSR based Control,Grid Integration,Single-stage Topology,Solar Energy,Power Quality,DSTATCOM
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29
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[IEEE 2020 11th Power Electronics, Drive Systems, and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC) - Tehran, Iran (2020.2.4-2020.2.6)] 2020 11th Power Electronics, Drive Systems, and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC) - Utilization of Soft-Switched Boost Converter for MPPT Application in Photovoltaic Single-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter
摘要： A modified soft-switched boost converter with a lower number of auxiliary components is proposed in this paper that provides either zero-voltage-transition (ZVT) or zero-current-transition (ZCT) operation for main switch and diode. Proposed converter is utilized in a single-phase grid-tied photovoltaic power generation system. Due to importance of maximum power harvesting from PV, incremental conductance MPPT procedure is employed to control DC/DC converter. Simulation is performed in PLECS software to validate the advantageous introduced soft-switching technique.
关键词： Zero-Voltage-Transition (ZVT),Zero-Current-Transition (ZCT),Single-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter,Incremental Conductance MPPT,Soft Switching Boost Converter
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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[IEEE 2020 IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Smart Grid and Renewable Energy (PESGRE) - Cochin, India (2020.1.2-2020.1.4)] 2020 IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Smart Grid and Renewable Energy (PESGRE2020) - Power Optimized Architecture based Converter and Its Control for Single Phase Grid-Tied Solar Photovoltaic System
摘要： This paper proposes a power optimized based converter and its control for low voltage solar photovoltaic (PV) modules. For the grid tied solar PV system, the dc-bus voltage must be maintained more than a minimum level for its satisfactory working. In optimized architecture, each PV module is connected with a non isolated high gain DC-DC converter. These converters boost up the PV voltage as well as harvest the maximum solar energy. In the case of shadow, aging and fast change in solar insolation profile on each PV modules; it is able to harvest the maximum power. For maximum power harvesting, fuzzy logic control (FLC) is used. Each PV module with high gain DC-DC converter is connected at the common DC link. The DC power is converted into AC power by using voltage source Inverter (VSI). The VSC is controlled to stabilize dc-link voltage, synchronize with grid supply and to achieve low total harmonic distortion (THDs) in grid current under feeding non linear loads. For switching of a VSC, hysteresis control is used. Proposed model is developed using MATLAB 2015a and results are obtained under various operating conditions.
关键词： single phase grid,voltage source inverter (VSI),DC-DC converter,photovoltaic (PV) system,point of common coupling (PCC),high gain,maximum power harvesting (MPH)
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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Performance analysis of the Single-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter of a photovoltaic system in water and wind applications
摘要： Single-phase grid connected inverters are nowadays broadly developed and tested in various types of applications especially in photovoltaic systems. The main aim of the inverter control strategy is to extract the maximum energy from the PV system which corresponds to the maximum power at certain conditions. However, the MPPT methods are also important in other renewable energy conversion systems. This paper analyses the performance of a commercially available photovoltaic inverter in water and wind systems. Presented models are implemented in a laboratory test bench in the form of torque characteristics realised by an induction motor fed by the inverter with vector control. The parameters are scaled into relative variables to provide a proper performance comparison. Presented tests include step response to assess the performance of a system dynamic. The dynamic tests showed a fast response of the investigated systems. The MPPT tracking accuracy tested under realistic profiles is similar for both cases: 98% and 96% respectively for the wind and water systems. These results prove the satisfactory performance of the MPPT of the PV microinverter in these applications.
关键词： Single-phase grid-connected inverter,wind turbine,water turbine,MPPT,photovoltaic system
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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A novel photovoltaic inverter topology based on common mode current suppression
摘要： Aiming at the problems of large leakage current and low efficiency of existing transformerless single-phase grid-connected photovoltaic inverters, a novel transformerless single-phase grid-connected photovoltaic inverter topology is proposed. In this topology, two freewheeling diodes are added to the single-phase full-bridge inverter, and the filter inductors are moved between the upper and lower bridge arms, so that the common mode voltage remains constant during the switching period and the common mode current is effectively suppressed. Meanwhile the high frequency switch uses MOSFET to reduce the switching loss, and the power frequency switch uses IGBT to reduce the conduction loss, and additional switches are avoided, thus the overall system losses are reduced. Finally, through simulation and the experimental platform of 3kW single-phase grid-connected photovoltaic inverter, it is verified that compared with the traditional full-bridge topology, the novel topology can effectively suppress the common mode current, while compared with the H5 and H6 topology, the novel topology reduces the system loss and improves the system efficiency.
关键词： efficiency,loss,single-phase grid-connected photovoltaic inverter,transformerless,common mode current
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
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[IEEE 2019 Second International Conference on Advanced Computational and Communication Paradigms (ICACCP) - Gangtok, India (2019.2.25-2019.2.28)] 2019 Second International Conference on Advanced Computational and Communication Paradigms (ICACCP) - Design and Analysis of an $H_{\infty}$ Controller for a Single Phase Grid Connected Photovoltaic System with Parametric Uncertainties
摘要： This paper presents the synthesis of a H∞ controller for a single phase single stage grid connected photovoltaic (PV) system. The PV array is integrated to the utility grid using an inverter and a filter. Many a times while deriving the mathematical model of a system, there exists some discrepancy between the actual and the derived model of the system. Hence these uncertainties should be taken into account while deriving the controller for the system in order to achieve robust stability. Here the robust controller is designed taking into consideration the uncertainty in the parameters R, L and C. An appropriate state space model of the system is derived in order to facilitate the controller design with the perturbations. Here the controller is designed to as to meet the required objective of good reference tracking, disturbance rejection and robust stability. The controller design step involves the proper selection of weighing function and solution of the cost functions. The cost functions in this case are transfer function from exogenous inputs to output of the system to be minimized. It was observed that in order to achieve the required performance criteria the infinity norm of the cost functions should be less than unity. For this an h infinity optimization problem was solved using the hinfsyn command in MATLAB. A transient analysis was done in MATLAB simulation to see the effect of output disturbance on the system performance. A μ-synthesis was further done to test whether the system is robustly stable under parametric uncertainties. It was found that the designed controller is robustly stable, effectively track the reference input given to the system. Also the effect of disturbances in the system output is minimized.
关键词： Photovoltaic system,single-phase grid,H∞ controller,parametric uncertainties
更新于2025-09-12 10:27:22