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Polarization-controlled and single-transverse-mode vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers with eye-shaped oxide aperture
摘要： We presented a single-transverse-mode and single-polarization vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) with an eye-shaped oxide aperture, obtained by enhanced anisotropic oxidation of oxide layer. For apertures with dimensions of 2 ' 4.6 and 3 ' 6 μm2, the orthogonal polarization suppression ratio (OPSR) of the VCSEL was 22 and 19 dB, respectively. A single-mode suppression ratio (SMSR) of more than 25 dB at an output power of 0.5 mW was also achieved for the VCSEL with aperture dimension of 2 ' 4.6 μm2. We believe that the proposed method to realize the mode and polarization control of VCSELs has great potential in future applications. ? 2018 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
关键词： anisotropic oxidation,single-transverse-mode,VCSEL,single-polarization,eye-shaped oxide aperture
更新于2025-11-28 14:24:03
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Theoretical demonstration of Single polarization single mode hollow core anti-resonance fiber using surface plasmon resonance
摘要： We designed a hollow core anti-resonance fiber based on surface plasmon resonance and optimized its characteristics by using the finite element method with perfectly matched layer boundary condition. A single mode single polarization bandwidth, up to 200 nm, is obtained by employing surface plasmon resonance which is produced by two embedded gold wires. Only the x-polarized fundamental mode of the fiber suffers a high loss because of the surface plasmon resonance. In addition, single mode guidance is obtained by adjusting the size of cladding tubes. Simulation results show that the designed fiber has an effective single polarization single mode guidance in the wavelength range from 1.3 to 1.5μm. In this range, both the higher order mode extinction ratio and the polarization mode extinction ratio are more than 100. The structure is shown to have a good fabrication tolerance with respect to variations in the position and size of the gold wires. The proposed fiber has many potential applications in polarization splitters, fiber-optic gyroscopes and polarization-dependent fiber systems.
关键词： Anti-resonance hollow core fiber,Surface plasmon resonance,Single polarization single mode.
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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[Institution of Engineering and Technology 12th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP 2018) - London, UK (9-13 April 2018)] 12th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP 2018) - Single Polarization Reflectarray Design Based on an Element with Seven Parallel Dipoles to Generate Independent Beams in three frequency bands.
摘要： A single layer reflectarray element based on seven parallel dipoles is proposed for single polarization applications. The dipoles of the reflectarray element make it possible a multi-resonant behavior which provides very large phase range, while keeping low loss and low cross-polarization level. A sequential design process of a reflectarray antenna is proposed where the lengths of the dipoles are adjusted in pairs to provide three independents beams at 20, 25 and 30 GHz. The simulated radiation patterns of the reflectarray antenna exhibit efficiencies of 80%, 62% and 52% at 20, 25 and 30 GHz respectively. The maximum cross-polar radiation obtained is 29.7 dB, 32.9 dB and 39.1 dB below the maximum of the co-polar beam at 20, 25 and 30 GHz respectively. Bandwidths of 14%, 8.2% and 4.3% are achieved at center frequencies of 20, 25 and 30 GHz respectively. These bandwidth results account for a +/-0.5o of deviation in the main beam direction, for 2dB-gain variations in the two first bands, and for a 3dB gain variation in the last band.
关键词： parallel edge-coupled dipoles,single polarization,reflectarrays
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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A Double-Cladding Single Polarization Photonic Crystal Fiber and Its Structure Deviation Tolerance
摘要： We propose a novel broadband single-polarization single-mode photonic crystal fiber (SPSM-PCF) with hexagonally latticed circular airholes. Combined with our fabricated polarization maintaining fiber, it has demonstrated that the enlarged air holes in the outmost layer are superior for the confinement loss reduction. At the optimized parameters, the wavelength of SPSM region is ranging from 1.52 μm to 2.13 μm, where only y-polarized fundamental mode exists and the confinement loss is 0.051 dB/km at 1.55 μm. The influence of realistic fabrication errors involving structure deviation on SPSM operation has also been systematically investigated.
关键词： fiber properties.,Fiber design and fabrication,photonic crystal fibers,single-polarization single mode
更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46