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Kalman filter variant intelligent control for power quality improvement in photovoltaic active power filter system
摘要： The increased usage of nonlinear loads in the distribution system network with deep integration of renewable energy sources imposes the need for advanced control to improve power quality. With the objective to attain desired sinusoidal voltage waveshape at the common utility point, unity power factor operation, and reduction in harmonics, a swarm intelligent enhanced dual extended Kalman filter (DEKF) control technique for improving the performance of shunt active power filter (SAPF) is proposed in this paper. A photovoltaic (PV) array is integrated at the DC‐bus which supplies the required load power thus reducing the grid power demand. A single sensor‐based control is used to track the maximum power from the two‐stage PV array. The enhancement of the SAPF performance requires proper tuning of parameters; constriction factor‐based particle swarm optimization (PSO) is adopted in this regard. The DEKF estimates both state and parameter from the nonlinear system for generating a reference signal. The performance of the proposed control algorithm is compared with the Extended Kalman filter (EKF)‐based PV‐SAPF system using MATLAB/Simulink. To verify the efficacy of the controller, an experimental PV‐SAPF prototype is developed in the laboratory and tested under balanced and unbalanced supply, dynamic load as well as varying irradiance conditions.
关键词： maximum power tracking,dual extended Kalman filter,particle swarm optimization,shunt active power filter,power quality,solar photovoltaic
更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04
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[IEEE 2019 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting - Baltimore, MD, USA (2019.9.29-2019.10.3)] 2019 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting - A New Magnetic Linked Active Neutral Point Clamp Converter for Transformer-less Direct Grid Integration of Solar Photovoltaic Systems
摘要： The multilevel inverters are becoming increasingly popular for use in the grid integration of wind and photovoltaic (PV) power plants due to their higher voltage handling capability and the better output power quality. There are several types of multilevel inverters that have been proposed in the literature; among them the active neutral point clamp (ANPC) multilevel inverters have been drawing significant attention specially for reducing unequal loss distribution. However, with the increase of number of levels, the ANPC requires more electronic switches and flying capacitors, by which the complexity and the cost increases. In this paper, a reduced number of switch and flying capacitor ANPC inverter is presented for the grid integration of the solar PV systems. Moreover, the proposed power converter effectively utilizes the dc bus voltage compared with the traditional ANPC converter. In the proposed inverter, a high frequency transformer is used to eliminate the voltage balancing problems faced by the traditional ANPC inverters. The proposed magnetic linked power converter provides the galvanic isolation, which is one of the most critical issues for traditional transformer-less grid connected PV systems. The proposed topology makes the control strategy simple and makes the power conversion system reliable for the photovoltaic power plants.
关键词： grid integration,inverter,ANPC,loss distribution,solar photovoltaic
更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04
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[IEEE 2019 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting - Baltimore, MD, USA (2019.9.29-2019.10.3)] 2019 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting - Control of Single Phase Solar Photovoltaic Supply System
摘要： This work deals with the modified multilayer fifth order generalized integrator (MLFOGI) based grid tied single phase solar photovoltaic (PV) system employing fuzzy logic control (FLC) based maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithms. The MLFOGI is used to extract the fundamental component of grid voltage under polluted grid due to voltage sag, swell, harmonics, frequency variations and dc offsets. The FLC based MPPT is capable to extract optimum energy under change in weather conditions. It offers fast dynamic response under reduced PV voltage oscillation. The proposed system is developed on MATLAB 2018a and obtained results shows the feasibility of system control and Total Harmonics Distortions (THDs) of grid current are in acceptable limits as per IEEE-519 standard.
关键词： Multilayer Fifth Order Generalized Integrator (MLFOGI),Maximum Power Point Tracing (MPPT),Fuzzy Logic Control (FLC),Voltage Source Inverter (VSI),Solar Photovoltaic System (SPV)
更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04
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Performance Analysis of a Grid-Connected Rooftop Solar Photovoltaic System
摘要： Turkey is among the countries largely dependent on energy import. This dependency has increased interest in new and alternative energy sources. Installation of rooftop solar photovoltaic systems (RSPSs) in Turkey is increasing continuously regarding geographical and meteorological conditions. This paper presents an insight into the potential situation for Turkey and a simulation study for the RSPS designing and calculation for the faculty building at Marmara University in Istanbul. This simulation study demonstrates that 84.75-kWp grid-connected RSPS can produce remarkable power. The system is performed in detail with the PV*SOL software (Premium 2017 R8-Test Version, Valentin Software GmbH, Berlin, Germany). Detailed financial and performance analysis of the grid-connected RSPS for faculty building with various parameters is also carried out in this study. According to the simulation results, the system supplies 13.2% of the faculty buildings’ annual electrical energy consumption. The annual savings value of faculty buildings’ electrical consumption is approximately 90,298 kWh energy which costs roughly $7296. A photovoltaic (PV) system installation for the faculty building, which has considerable potential for solar energy and sunshine duration, is indispensable for clean energy requirements and was supported by the simulation results. This paper can be considered to be a basic feasibility study prior to moving on to the implementation project.
关键词： faculty building,performance analysis,rooftop solar photovoltaic
更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04
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Modified Search Strategies Assisted Crossover Whale Optimization Algorithm with Selection Operator for Parameter Extraction of Solar Photovoltaic Models
摘要： Extracting accurate values for involved unknown parameters of solar photovoltaic (PV) models is very important for modeling PV systems. In recent years, the use of metaheuristic algorithms for this problem tends to be more popular and vibrant due to their e?cacy in solving highly nonlinear multimodal optimization problems. The whale optimization algorithm (WOA) is a relatively new and competitive metaheuristic algorithm. In this paper, an improved variant of WOA referred to as MCSWOA, is proposed to the parameter extraction of PV models. In MCSWOA, three improved components are integrated together: (i) Two modi?ed search strategies named WOA/rand/1 and WOA/current-to-best/1 inspired by di?erential evolution are designed to balance the exploration and exploitation; (ii) a crossover operator based on the above modi?ed search strategies is introduced to meet the search-oriented requirements of di?erent dimensions; and (iii) a selection operator instead of the “generate-and-go” operator used in the original WOA is employed to prevent the population quality getting worse and thus to guarantee the consistency of evolutionary direction. The proposed MCSWOA is applied to ?ve PV types. Both single diode and double diode models are used to model these ?ve PV types. The good performance of MCSWOA is veri?ed by various algorithms.
关键词： metaheuristic,solar photovoltaic,whale optimization algorithm,parameter extraction
更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04
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Extended Reactive Power Exchange With Faulty cells in Grid tied Cascaded H-Bridge converter for Solar PhotoVoltaic Application
摘要： Fault tolerant operation is a key feature of grid tied PV fed Cascaded H-Bridge (CHB) converter, where the converter operates continuously with faulty bypassed cells. After bypassing the faulty cells, the number of healthy cells decreases, the available dc link voltage reduces and active power among the phases become unequal. As a result, the converter produces unbalanced and distorted grid currents. Moreover, the maximum reactive power exchanged with the grid gets reduced with the available DC link voltage. This paper injection proposes a novel zero sequence voltage technique for balancing the grid currents and preventing over modulation in each cell of the converter. The proposed technique extends the reactive power capability of the converter during post fault condition. Additionally, it also helps in equal active and reactive power flow in each phase of the converter. A new PWM clamping strategy is proposed in this paper to implement the zero sequence voltage addition in the converter. The proposed concept is verified through computer simulation and experimental results.
关键词： cascaded H-bridge (CHB) multilevel converters,PWM clamping strategy,solar PhotoVoltaic (PV),fault tolerance,reactive power,Ancillary services
更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04
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Systematic Analysis and Design of Water Networks With Solar Photovoltaic Energy
摘要： The methodology presented in this article tries to make a water-energy auditing so as to design the same water network characteristics but being supplied by photovoltaic (PV). We identify which data would be required to define the most effective process to follow in order to reach better water and energy consumption efficiency rates. An analytical approach that deals with the optimal sizing of a solar pumping system in direct current microgrid is proposed. This means the combination among a solar PVs system, a storage system, and a converter system that deals with the energy harvesting and charging the batteries used for supporting the pumping water system. The methodology has been validated by two real pumping systems of Zarautz distribution network (Basque Country region). It has been modeled and tested under four scenarios. The results of the simulations carried out have clearly demonstrated both the feasibility and the savings achieved, in terms of the environmental and economic assessment. This will help the water distribution managers to take more informed decisions and design cost-effective strategies while contributing with more sustainable cities.
关键词： solar photovoltaic (PV) grid off systems,Efficient water supply systems,model-based design methodology,water and energy nexus
更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04
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[IEEE 2017 14th IEEE India Council International Conference (INDICON) - Roorkee (2017.12.15-2017.12.17)] 2017 14th IEEE India Council International Conference (INDICON) - An Effective Solar PV Fed Modified Vector Control of IMD for Water Pumping
摘要： The present paper deals with a speed sensorless technique of vector controlled induction motor drive fed from solar PV (Photovoltaic) array used for water pumping. This sensorless technique is based stator flux oriented in stationary reference frame. The special feature of the proposed topology is the additional feedforward loop added to the existing vector control loop, which makes it decoupled as a key feature of vector control. The mechanical sensorless induction motor drive is powered by solar photovoltaic (SPV) array to be utilized to drive the submersible water pump. The simulation of proposed topology is performed in MATLAB/Simulink environment and its performance is validated on test setup developed in the laboratory.
关键词： induction motor drive (IMD),Solar photovoltaic (SPV) array,DC-DC converter,decoupled control,SVM technique,water pumps,three-phase inverter
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36
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[IEEE 2018 IEEE 7th International Conference on Photonics (ICP) - Kuah (2018.4.9-2018.4.11)] 2018 IEEE 7th International Conference on Photonics (ICP) - Simulating the Annual Energy Yield of a Rotationally Asymmetrical Optical Concentrator
摘要： This paper simulates the annual energy yield of a concentrator called the rotationally asymmetrical dielectric totally internally reflective concentrator (RADTIRC). One specific design of the RADTIRC is assumed to be installed in Berlin/Brandenburg, Germany. Simulation and experimental work have been carried out to determine the optical concentration gain under direct and diffuse radiations. Based on the analysis, it was found that the yearly energy yield was increased by a factor of 2.29 when the RADTIRC-PV module was used when compared with the non-concentrating PV module.
关键词： annual output,Berlin,solar photovoltaic,rotationally asymmetrical dielectric totally internally reflecting concentrator,building integrated photovoltaic systems
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14
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Using IoT and smart monitoring devices to optimize the efficiency of large-scale distributed solar farms
摘要： This paper presents a novel IoT-based architecture that utilizes IoT hardware, software, and communication technologies to enable real-time monitoring and management of solar photovoltaic systems at large scales. The system enables stakeholders to remotely control and monitor the photovoltaic systems and evaluate the effect of various environmental factors such as weather, air quality, and soiling. The system was implemented and evaluated in terms of network delay and resource consumption. Message Queueing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) was used to facilitate wide-scale real-time communication. The average network delay was found to be less than 1 s, proving the architecture to be ideal for solar and smart grid monitoring systems. As for resource consumption, the evaluation showed the hardware to consume about 3% of the panel’s output, while the application also utilized a very small percentage of the CPU. This led to the conclusion that the proposed architecture is best deployed using low-cost constrained edge devices where a combination of IoT-based paradigm, efficient MQTT communication, and low resources consumption makes the system cost-effective and scalable.
关键词： Solar photovoltaic monitoring,Smart renewable energy,IoT,Smart grid
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14