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Absorption and opacity threshold for a thin foil in a strong circularly polarized laser field
摘要: We show that a commonly accepted transparency threshold for a thin foil in a strong circularly polarized normally incident laser pulse needs a refinement. We present an analytical model that correctly accounts for laser absorption. The refined threshold is determined not solely by the laser amplitude, but by other parameters that are equally or even more important. Our predictions are in perfect agreement with particle-in-cell simulations. The refined criterion is crucial for configuring laser plasma experiments in the high-field domain. In addition, an opaque foil steepens the pulse front, which can be important for numerous applications.
关键词: particle-in-cell simulations,transparency threshold,circularly polarized laser field,laser absorption,thin foil
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
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Experimental study of proton acceleration from thin-foil on a table top Ti:Sapphire
摘要: Table-top lasers of moderate energies (0.1- 0.5 J) are promising, cost-effective laser-driven sources of MeV-energy protons and ions accelerators, but many applications of laser-accelerated ion beams will not only require a low cost, compact system but also require operation at high repetition rates (>10 Hz). This paper focus the effort to characterize and optimize proton acceleration processes using 3 TW/55 fs, table-top Ti:Sapphire (Ti:Sa) laser capable to operate at 10 Hz, with this intention the maximum proton energy obtained, in a single shot, was evaluated by irradiating a variety of flat targets, from thin film to sub-micrometric film membranes designed for our purposes in a high density target array. The presented work is a previous stage and this study has the intention to be the prelude of the technological challenge, both in laser technology as well target design capable of operating at high repetition rates.
关键词: Ti:Sapphire laser,proton acceleration,thin-foil targets,high repetition rates
更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46