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[IEEE 2018 IEEE 7th Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE) - Nara, Japan (2018.10.9-2018.10.12)] 2018 IEEE 7th Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE) - About Lighting Level of the Visible Light Communication.
摘要: In visible light communication in which information is superimposed on light, its communication range is visible. On the other hand, when the modulation that brightness is changed according to information is used, it is not good for the human eye because human feels flicker for the changed brightness. In this paper, we propose a novel modulation that can vary the brightness other than 1/4 or 3/4 by combining these pulse position modulation and inverted pulse position modulation. We have two experiments; one is the evaluation for visual flicker by human eye and the other is its communication performance.
关键词: Visible Light Communication,lighting control,wireless communication
更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46
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[IEEE IGARSS 2018 - 2018 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium - Valencia (2018.7.22-2018.7.27)] IGARSS 2018 - 2018 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium - Joint Encoding LBP Features from Infrared and Visible-Light Cloud Image Observations for Ground-Based Cloud Classification
摘要: Cloud type classification based on ground-based cloud image observations is an important task in atmospheric research. Currently, two kinds of cloud image observations with infrared and visible light images are widely used for cloud classification. However, they are only independently analyzed and simply compared in the current study. The useful information from these two kinds of images is not fully utilized and integrated. The classification performance could be improved if taking full advantage of the complementary information of these two observations. Thus, first, a database containing these two kinds of cloud images with same temporal resolution is released in this study. Then, a two-observation joint encoding strategy of LBP (local binary pattern) features is proposed to implement cloud classification by encoding the joint distribution of LBP patterns in different observations, which captures the correlation between two observations. Experimental results based on this database show the significant superiority of the proposed method compared to the results based on the single observation.
关键词: infrared cloud images,cloud classification,Local binary patterns,visible light,joint distribution
更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46
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New Algorithms for Energy-Efficient VLC Networks with User-Centric Cell Formation
摘要: The ever-increasing demand in high data rate has pushed the attention of the researchers to utilize the unregulated visible light spectrum for communication. This paper proposes a joint access-point (AP) association and power allocation algorithms for energy-ef?ciency (EE) maximization in visible light communication (VLC) networks. Based on the user-centric (UC) design, we ?rst show that the cell formation and power allocation are interlinked problems and should be treated jointly. We start by proposing a new algorithm for users’ clustering and then associating all the APs to the clustered users based on a proposed metric. We then propose two algorithms that jointly allocate the power, under quality-of-service (QoS) constraints, and decide which APs must be prevented from participating in communication. The ?rst algorithm is designed to maximize the EE, while the other algorithm is designed to reduce the complexity of the ?rst algorithm with acceptable degradation in the EE. Different from the related literature that allocated the power with the worst case interference information, we propose an iterative algorithm that allocates the power based on exact interference information, which signi?cantly improves the EE. The numerical results demonstrate that the proposed algorithms signi?cantly improve the EE compared to the existing work.
关键词: power allocation,energy ef?ciency,Visible light communication,user clustering
更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46
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Sb <sub/>2</sub> O <sub/>3</sub> /Sb <sub/>2</sub> S <sub/>3</sub> Heterojunction Composite Thin Film Photoanode Prepared via Chemical Bath Deposition and Post-Sulfidation
摘要: Novel visible-light-driven Sb2O3/Sb2S3 photoelectrodes were synthesized via chemical bath deposition and post-sul?dation. An enhanced photocurrent density of 0.35 mA/cm2 at 1.23 V vs. RHE under simulated sunlight was achieved, compared to 0.008 mA/cm2 at 1.23 V vs. RHE for pure Sb2O3. The great improvement in the photoelectrochemical (PEC) performance bene?ts from the enhanced light absorbance and charge transfer ef?ciency attributable to the combination of Sb2S3. The Sb2O3/Sb2S3 heterojunction strategy shows potential for visible-light-driven photoelectrochemical water splitting.
关键词: heterojunction,photoelectrochemical,Sb2O3/Sb2S3,visible-light-driven,water splitting
更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46
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A study of the impact of VLC on the quality of lighting and display – EPSRC
摘要: Dr Wasiu Popoola of the University of Edinburgh talks about his research into visible light communication and shares the results of his latest work examining the underutilised optical spectrum as a potential pathway to wirelessly connect devices. The research investigates the impacts of visible light communication (VLC) on the fundamental properties of energy efficiency, light quality and life expectancy of a light-emitting diode (LED) that is primarily designed for lighting or display. It aims to deliver the required approach for optimising VLC and safeguard the LED’s reliability, durability and emitted light quality.
关键词: light quality,LED,VLC,energy efficiency,visible light communication,life expectancy
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14
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Synthesis of Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO <sub/>2</sub> Nanocomposite and Its Photocatalytic Activity for Degradation of Dibenzothiophene
摘要: Mesoporous Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 nanocomposites were synthesized successfully by combining the sol-gel method and hydrothermal treatment, using titanium isopropoxide (TTIP), AgNO3, and Vietnamese bentonite as precursors of Ti, Ag, and Si, respectively. The synthesized materials were well characterized by X-ray powder di?raction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm measurements, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), UV-visible di?use re?ectance spectroscopy (UV-Vis/DRS), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The photocatalytic activity was evaluated by the photodegradation of dibenzothiophene (DBT) under both UV and visible light irradiation. MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 catalyst exhibited high catalytic activity for the oxidative desulfurization (ODS) of DBT reaching almost 100% conversions at 50°C after 2 h under UV and visible light irradiations. The signi?cant enhanced degradation of DBT over Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 might be due to the synergy e?ects of high surface area of MCM-41, well-distributed TiO2 anatase, and reduced electron-hole recombination rates due to the dispersion of Ag nanoparticles.
关键词: photocatalytic activity,Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2,dibenzothiophene,visible light irradiation,oxidative desulfurization
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14
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mpg-C <sub/>3</sub> N <sub/>4</sub> /Ag <sub/>2</sub> O Nanocomposites Photocatalysts with Enhanced Visible-Light Photocatalytic Performance
摘要: To study the photocatalytic activity under visible light irradiation, a series of mesoporous graphitic carbon nitride (mpg-C3N4)/Ag2O photocatalysts were synthesized. The as-prepared photocatalysts were characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), N2 adsorption Brunauer-Emmett-Teller method (N2-BET), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS), and photoluminescence spectra (PL) methods to determine their phase structure, purity, morphology, spectroscopic and photoluminescence emission performance, respectively. Photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange (MO) aqueous solution under visible-light irradiation indicated that the mpg-C3N4/Ag2O-50 nanocomposite exhibited the best activity. The degradation rate of MO reached to 90.8% in 120 min onto the mpg-C3N4/Ag2O-50 nanocomposite, and as compared with the pure mpg-C3N4 and Ag2O samples, the photocatalytic activity of the mpg-C3N4/Ag2O-50 nanocomposite was greatly enhanced. The enhancement of photocatalytic activity was mainly ascribed to the enhanced visible-light absorption ability and the formation of p–n heterojunctions between counterparts of the nanocomposites, which promoted the generation and separation of charge carriers.
关键词: mpg-C3N4/Ag2O,MO Degradation,Photocatalytic Activity,Visible-Light Photocatalysis,p–n Heterojunctions
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14
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Preparation of Nano Spinel Doped TiO <sub/>2</sub> and Its Photocatalytic Activity Evaluation Under Visible Light Irradiation
摘要: Nano MgFe–TiO2 photocatalyst was prepared by mixing nanoscale spinel compounds such as magnesium ferrite (MgFe) and TiO2. The cations produced by MgFe are affected by various influencing factors such as calcination temperature, precursor, and mass ratio of Mg and Fe. This study is to evaluate the photocatalytic efficiency of nano MgFe-doped TiO2 under visible light according to the composition ratio of Mg, Fe and TiO2. With an increase the percentage of doping (i.e., Mg and Fe) over TiO2, the band gap between conduction band and valance band decreases, therefore showing better photocatalytic activity in visible light. Also as percentage of doping over TiO2 increases, surface area of the catalyst also increases subsequently resulting in an increase in the adsorption capacity.
关键词: Visible Light,Spinel Compound,Magnesium Ferrite,Photocatalysis,TiO2
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14
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Preparation of erythromycin imprinted polymer by metal-free visible-light–induced ATRP and its application in sensor
摘要: Erythromycin (ERY) molecular imprinted polymer was prepared on the surface of Au electrode modified with Ni and Au nanoclusters (MIP/AuNCs/Ni/Au) via metal-free visible-light–induced atom transfer radical polymerization, which was very easy, controllable, and environmentally benign. MIP/AuNCs/Ni/Au was examined by energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS), scanning electron microscope (SEM), cyclic voltammetry (CV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Further, MIP/AuNCs/Ni/Au was successfully used for the determination of ERY by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). Under the optimal conditions, MIP/AuNCs/Ni/Au gave a linear correlation over the ERY concentration from 1.0 × 10?8 to 1.0 × 10?1 mg/L with the detection limit of 3.2 × 10?9 mg/L (S/N = 3). Comparing with the similar sensors, the larger linear range and lower detection limit indicated the promising prospect of this electrochemical sensor. Hence, this study was of great importance for the polymer-modified electrodes and the sensitive detection of ERY.
关键词: Molecular imprinted polymer (MIP),Metal-free visible-light–induced atom transfer radical polymerization (MVL ATRP),Erythromycin (ERY)
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14
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Photocatalytic C(sp3)-H activation towards α-methylenation of ketones using MeOH as 1C source steering reagent
摘要: Unprecedented direct access to terminal enones via α-methylenation of aryl ketones to form C=C bond is achieved under visible-light conditions using methanol as one carbon source substrate and solvent as well. The reaction involves Cu@g-C3N4-catalysed in situ oxidation of methanol into formaldehyde followed by dehydrative cross aldol type reaction. Various aryl ketones react efficiently with MeOH, producing α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds only in 4-8 h at room temperature in excellent yield (84-97%). Operational simplicity, wide substrate scope, ambient reaction conditions, visible-light photocatalysis and novel application of MeOH as methylene donor substrate are the salient features making the envisaged protocol mild, efficient and green alternative to the existing methods for synthesis of such fine chemicals.
关键词: g-C3N4,1 C source,Ketone,Visible-light,Terminal enone
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14