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Unsymmetrically pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid substituted phthalocyanine-based photoanodes for use in water splitting photoelectrochemical and dye-sensitized solar cells
摘要: A new photosensitizer, PCA-ZnPc-2, was synthesized through the asymmetric functionalization of phthalocyanine ring with a pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid as the electron-withdrawing and anchoring group and six hexylsulfanyl as the bulky electron-donating groups. PCA-ZnPc-2 was tested in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) and its performance was compared with PCA-ZnPc-1. It was found that PCA-ZnPc-2 has higher electron-donating ability which is favorable for light harvesting and suppress the dye aggregation on TiO2 when compared to PCA-ZnPc-1. Also, the new photosensitizer was used in dye-sensitized photoelectrochemical cells for hydrogen production under visible irradiation. The results show that PCA-ZnPc-2 is a promising photosensitizer to harvest the red/near-IR regions.
关键词: Dye-sensitized solar cells,Photoelectrochemical hydrogen production,Pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid,Phthalocyanine
更新于2025-09-12 10:27:22
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Toward Concurrent Organics Removal and Potential Hydrogen Production in Wastewater Treatment: Photoelectrochemical Decolorization of Methylene Blue over Hematite Electrode in the Presence of Mn(II)
摘要: A sustainable system capable of simultaneous removal of organic contaminants and hydrogen generation in wastewater treatment operation was studied using hematite electrode in the presence of Mn(II), PEC-Mn(II), as a proof of concept. The photoelectrochemical (PEC) system exhibited methylene blue (MB) decolorization threefold faster than that of photo-Fenton processes and yielded comparable photocurrent density to relative to the control system, i.e., PEC water splitting in the absence of MB at otherwise identical operation conditions. Furthermore, the advantages of PEC-Mn(II) system were no H2O2 addition, hydrogen production potential, and ease in Mn(II) separation via the formation of MnO2 precipitates during wastewater treatment operations. The PEC-Mn(II) process is a promising and sustainable approach toward wastewater treatment with the capability of concurrent photochemical energy generation. Moreover, the PEC-Mn(II) process can be an emerging energy-from-wastewater alternative in addition to other systems such as microbial fuel cell and anaerobic digestion.
关键词: Wastewater Treatment,Decolorization,Sustainability,Photoelectrochemical,Hydrogen production
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36