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Therapeutic Efficacy of Home-Use Photobiomodulation Devices: A Systematic Literature Review
摘要: Objective: Perform systematic literature review on photobiomodulation (PBM) devices used at home for nonesthetic applications. Background: Home-use PBM devices have been marketed for cosmetic and therapeutic purposes. This is the first systematic literature review for nonesthetic applications. Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted for PBM devices self-applied at home at least thrice a week. Two independent reviewers screened the articles and extracted the data. Treatment dosage appropriateness was compared to the World Association for Laser Therapy (WALT) recommendations. The efficacy was evaluated according to the relevant primary end-point for the specific indication. Results: Eleven studies were suitable. Devices were applied for a range of indications, including pain, cognitive dysfunction, wound healing, diabetic macular edema, and postprocedural side effects, and were mostly based on near-infrared, pulsed light-emitting diodes with dosages within WALT recommendations. Regarding efficacy, studies reported mostly positive results. Conclusions: Home-use PBM devices appear to mediate effective, safe treatments in a variety of conditions that require frequent applications. Conclusive evaluation of their efficacy requires additional, randomized controlled studies.
关键词: low-level laser therapy,home use,over the counter,self-applied,photobiomodulation
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29
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[IEEE 2018 VII. Lighting Conference of the Visegrad Countries (Lumen V4) - Trebic, Czech Republic (2018.9.18-2018.9.20)] 2018 VII. Lighting Conference of the Visegrad Countries (Lumen V4) - Evaluation of Selected Parameters of Non-Directional Household Lamps
摘要: Currently, in place of traditional incandescent lamps, the user of home lighting has the option of using halogen lamps. The lamps, compact fluorescent commercial offer is very wide and diverse, both as to the types of lamps and their prices. Usually, when buying a lamp, the user is guided by the price and parameters given on the packaging. Unfortunately, all parameters on the product packaging only constitute the manufacturer's declaration and do not always correspond to actual parameters. The basic requirements for non-directional lamps for home use are contained in the regulations of the Commission of the European Community. However, only the initial parameters are usually verified. Due to the long duration of measurements, operational parameters are not controlled each time. The article presents the results of tests and analysis of lumen maintenance factor of selected non-directional lamps for home use after a defined period of operation. The quality of the tested lamps was assessed.
关键词: selected non-directional lamps for home use,lamp lumen maintenance factor,initial parameter of lamp
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:21