- 标题
- 摘要
- 关键词
- 实验方案
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Color Reproduction Accuracy Promotion of 3D-Printed Surfaces Based on Microscopic Image Analysis
摘要: Full-color 3D printing technology is a powerful process to manufacture intelligent customized colorful objects with improved surface qualities; however, poor surface color optimization methods are the main impeding factors for its commercialization. As such, the paper explored the correlation between microstructure and color reproduction, then an assessment and prediction method of color optimization based on microscopic image analysis was proposed. The experimental models were divided into 24-color plates and 4-color cubes printed by ProJet 860 3D printer, then impregnated according to preset parameters, at last measured by a spectrophotometer and observed using both a digital microscope and a scanning electron microscope. The results revealed that the samples manifested higher saturation and smaller chromatic aberration (ΔE) after post-processing. Moreover, the brightness of the same color surface increased with the increasing soaked surface roughness. Further, reduction in surface roughness, impregnation into surface pores, and enhancement of coating transparency effectively improved the accuracy of color reproduction, which could be verified by the measured values. Finally, the chromatic aberration caused by positioning errors on different faces of the samples was optimized, and the value of ΔE for a black cube was reduced from 8.12 to 0.82, which is undetectable to human eyes.
关键词: Structural characterisation,Impregnating process,Scanning electron microscope,Image analysis,Color optimization,Full-color printing
更新于2025-11-21 11:18:25
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Complex Inverse Design of Meta-optics by Segmented Hierarchical Evolutionary Algorithm
摘要: With the recent burgeoning advances in nano-optics, ultracompact, miniaturized photonic devices with high-quality and spectacular functionalities are highly desired. Such devices’ design paradigms often call for the solution of a complex inverse nonanalytical/semianalytical problem. However, currently reported strategies dealing with amplitude-controlled meta-optics devices achieved limited functionalities mainly due to restricted search space and demanding computational schemes. Here, we established a segmented hierarchical evolutionary algorithm, aiming to solve large-pixelated, complex inverse meta-optics design and fully demonstrate the targeted performance. This paradigm allows significantly extended search space at a rapid converging speed. As typical complex proof-of-concept examples, large-pixelated meta-holograms are chosen to demonstrate the validity of our design paradigm. An improved fitness function is proposed to reinforce the performance balance among image pixels, so that the image quality is improved and computing speed is further accelerated. Broadband and full-color meta-holograms with high image fidelities using binary amplitude control are demonstrated experimentally. Our work may find important applications in the advanced design of future nanoscale high-quality optical devices.
关键词: full-color meta-holograms,fast-converging algorithm,meta-optics,segmented hierarchical evolutionary algorithm,complex large-pixelated inverse design
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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High-Performance Color-Converted Full-Color Micro-LED Arrays
摘要: Color-converted micro-LED displays consisting of mono-blue-colored micro LED arrays and color-conversion materials have been used to achieve full color while reliving the transfer and epitaxial growth of three di?erent-colored micro LEDs. An e?cient technique is suggested to deposit the color-conversion layers on the blue micro LEDs by using a mixture of photo-curable acrylic and nano-organic color-conversion materials through the conventional lithography technique. This study attempts to provide a solution to fabricate full-color micro-LED displays.
关键词: full color,color-conversion,micro LED,GaN,light-emitting diode
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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Bifunctional Etalon-Electrode to Realize High Performance Color Filter Free Image Sensor
摘要: Organic photodiodes (OPDs), based on organic semiconductors with high absorption coefficients for visible light, are emerging as potential candidates for replacing silicon photodiodes in image sensors, particularly due to the possibility of realizing a thin thickness and exclusion of color filters, both of which can contribute to a dramatically enhanced degree of integration for image sensors. Despite years of research, techniques have not yet been developed that allow the OPD itself to have color selectivity while maintaining a thin (<1 μm) OPD thickness, in combination with a sufficiently high detectivity (>1012 cm?Hz0.5/W). To solve this issue, we introduce a concept of 'etalon-electrode', which can perform the function of electrode, and simultaneously the function of selective wavelength transparency. A strategically designed OPD architecture consisting of an etalon-electrode, a panchromatic organic active layer, and a counter electrode displays well-defined narrowband R-/G-/B-selective detectivity spectra depending on precision-adjusted thickness composition of the etalon-electrode. While a thin thickness of OPD is preserved at less than 800 nm including electrodes, active layer and other buffer layers for all R-/G-/B-selective OPDs, high average detectivity values over 1012 cm?Hz0.5/W are demonstrated. Furthermore, the characteristic of imparting color selectivity by the etalon-electrode enables a more facile full color patterning, such that a prototype of a 10×10 image sensor with a pixel pitch of 500 μm is realized, resulting in accurate picturing of a well-defined full color image.
关键词: high detectivity,organic photodiodes,etalon-electrodes,full-color imaging,color filter free,image sensor,wavelength selectivity
更新于2025-09-19 17:15:36
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Blue, green, and red full-color ultralong afterglow in nitrogen-doped carbon dots
摘要: Carbon dots (CDs) with tunable emission colors and multiple emission modes are highly desirable in advanced optical anti-counterfeiting. Some pioneering efforts to trigger additional long-lived emission modes, nevertheless, did not perfectly solve the issue of printability and color-tunability in practical applications. Herein, we developed an encapsulating-dissolving-recrystallization route for the synthesis of CD-based anti-counterfeiting inks, and accordingly realized blue, green, and red full-color afterglow emissions from these CD-based inks when printed on paper. The printed inks simultaneously possessed triple emission modes including fluorescence (FL), delayed fluorescence (DF), and room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP), among which the long-lived emissions (DF and RTP) could be selectively activated by using different excitation wavelengths. We believe that the proposed synthetic route in this work may promote the development of multicolor-encoded and multiple-mode-integrated optical anti-counterfeiting systems, and will expand the application of CD-based materials to the fields of sensing, photodynamic therapy and bio-imaging.
关键词: afterglow,anti-counterfeiting,carbon dots,full-color,multiple emission modes
更新于2025-09-19 17:15:36
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P‐9.14: High transparent Active matrix Mini‐LED Full Color Display with IGZO TFT Backplane
摘要: In this paper, we presented a active matrix Mini LED full color display with high transmittance over 60%. A 8-inch display with RGB Mini-LED with IGZO TFT backplane was demonstrated, which is 46 PPI pixel resolution and 256 grayscales and the pixel pitch is less than 0.55mm. It is the first time to realized the full color display based on RGB Mini-LEDs and chip on glass with top gate structure IGZO TFT backplane. We believe that it is a good breakthrough and demonstration for developing large-size Micro LED backplane and displays.
关键词: High transparent,Full Color,IGZO Glass Backplane,Active Matrix,Transparent,Active matrix,Micro LED,RGB Mini-LED Chip
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
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Near-infrared Laser Triggered Full-Color Tuning Photon Upconversion and Intense White Emission in Single Gd2O3 Microparticle
摘要: Full-color emission fluorescence materials are of imperious demands in information storage, graphics imaging and anti-counterfeiting fields. However, it is still a formidable challenge to develop a single material with full-color emission and high purity white output under a NIR-light excitation. Herein, we design a novel and convenient strategy to tune the upconversion luminescence color with full color range in lanthanide ions doped Gd2O3 microspheres via a single NIR laser sensitization. Different from the typical ion-dependent tuning of color, the bright and flexible full-color emission tuning from blue to cyan, green, yellow, pink, and red can be controllable implementation in a single microparticle. Particularity, benefiting from the laser sensitive color adjustment, highly intense white color emission can be simultaneously achieved in diverse doped ion concentration particles. In addition, the upconversion emission intensity has been evidently improved if using a NIR laser sensitization, leading to significantly enhanced upconversion red luminescence signal (44-fold) at the power 446 mW. The mechanistic investigations and dynamics analysis reveal that the unprecedented color tunability from these microcrystals is attributed to dynamic control of multi-energy transfer and multi-cross relaxation process. Furthermore, owning to their excellent upconversion luminescence properties, Gd2O3 microparticles could be used to the anticounterfeiting application in different colors. These findings not only open a way to fabricate a single material to fine tuning upconversion emission in a full color gamut, but also give the possibility to construction of the multicolor imaging for anti-counterfeiting applications.
关键词: upconversion luminescence,anti-counterfeiting,full color emission,lanthanide ions doped Gd2O3 microspheres,white color emission,laser sensitization
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52
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Full-color persistent luminescence tuning: A marriage of perovskite quantum dots and lanthanide ions
摘要: In modern society, luminescent materials capable of emitting various colored lights are critically important for lighting and display systems. As a typical kind of luminescent materials, the persistent luminescence phosphors have been widely investigated as night-light vision materials due to their many significant applications such as emergency route signage and security signals, bio-labels, photocatalysts, anti-counterfeiting, optical sensors, and optical data storage. However, realizing multicolored persistent luminescence phosphors has been a long-standing challenge, thus posing a serious problem in their practical applications. In a recent publication in Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Prof. Xueyuan Chen and co-workers demonstrated a simple but effective approach to fine-tuning the persistent luminescence colors, based upon the composites of lanthanide ions doped CaAl2O4:Eu2+,Nd3+ (CAO) blue persistent phosphors with all-inorganic CsPbX3 (X = Cl, Br, and I) perovskite quantum dots (PeQDs). With the help of the radiative energy transfer from CAO blue persistent phosphors to CsPbX3 PeQDs, the persistent luminescence colors can be precisely controlled through tailoring of the PeQDs bandgap. The approach allowed access to full-spectrum persistent luminescence with wavelengths covering the entire visible spectral range by single-wavelength excitation, thus offering new opportunities for persistent luminescence materials in many important emerging applications.
关键词: persistent luminescence,lanthanide ions,full-color tuning,perovskite quantum dots
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52
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P‐8.9: Full‐color GaN‐based LED Micro‐display Integrated with Dynamic Color Filter
摘要: In recent years, how to realize the color display of GaN-based LED micro-display has become a great challenge. This paper describes a full-color LED micro-display system based on time- dynamic color filter, which can achieve high resolution and low cost. Besides, the system has flexible structure and can be adjusted freely according to various applications.
关键词: full-color,GaN based LED micro-display,dynamic color filter
更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04
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30.2: <i>Invited Paper:</i> A RGB chip Full Color Active Matrix Micro‐LEDs Transparent Display with IGZO TFT Backplane
摘要: In this paper, the first time reported the full color active matrix micro-LEDs (AMLEDs) display with high transparent over 40% which is based on top gate IGZO TFT (Thin film transistor) backplane. This AMLEDs display was successfully developed with flip chip RGB micro-LEDs that can achieve more than 108% NTSC gamut, while the display is also brighter than 400nits.
关键词: micro-LEDs,Active Matrix,High Transparent,Full Color,IGZO TFT backplane
更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04