研究目的
To investigate the influence of fluoride phenyl side-chains onto a quinoxaline (Qx) unit on the photovoltaic performance of the narrow bandgap (NBG) photovoltaic polymers.
研究成果
The fluorinated PBDTT-DTmFQx/PC71BM-based PSCs presented a maximum PCE of 6.4% with a Voc of 0.87 V, Jsc of 12.0 mA cm?2, and FF of 61.45% under AM 1.5G illumination. The results demonstrate that appending the fluorine atom onto the Qx unit through side-chain engineering can effectively improve the photovoltaic properties of the corresponding copolymers.
研究不足
The study is limited to the synthesis and characterization of two specific copolymers and their application in PSCs. The performance of these materials in other types of solar cells or under different conditions was not explored.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Synthesis and characterization of two novel NBG copolymers, PBDTT-DTQx and PBDTT-DTmFQx, using BDTT, DQx or DmFQx, and T as the electron donor, electron-withdrawing acceptor, and π-bridge, respectively.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The copolymers were synthesized and characterized using various spectroscopic and electrochemical techniques.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
UV-Vis spectrophotometer, TGA, CV, AFM, and other standard laboratory equipment.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The copolymers were synthesized, characterized, and used to fabricate PSCs, which were then tested under AM
5:5G irradiation. Data Analysis Methods:
The photovoltaic properties were analyzed based on the J-V curves, and the hole mobility was measured using the SCLC model.
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UV-Vis spectrophotometer
Cary 60
Agilent technologies
Recording UV-Vis absorption spectra
Cary 60 UV-Vis Spectrophotometer
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Atomic force microscope
DI multimode NS-3D
Veeco
Investigating surface morphology
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Thermogravimetric analyzer
Not provided
TA Instruments
Measuring thermal stability
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Cyclic voltammetry workstation
CHI600A
Not provided
Determining HOMO and LUMO energy levels
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Gel permeation chromatography
Not provided
Not provided
Determining molecular weight
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