研究目的
To study the effect of temperature on the output parameters of a photovoltaic module based on amorphous hydrogenated silicon under conditions of natural solar illumination.
研究成果
The study revealed that the temperature dependence of the short-circuit current has two slopes due to a change in the generation-recombination mechanism. The open-circuit voltage decreases with increasing temperature, while the fill factor and efficiency also decrease. The series and shunt resistances decrease with increasing temperature, leading to a loss of power output. The efficiency of the solar photovoltaic module decreases with increasing temperature, with a negative temperature coefficient.
研究不足
The study is limited to the temperature range of 321–333 K and a specific type of photovoltaic module based on amorphous hydrogenated silicon. The findings may not be directly applicable to other types of photovoltaic modules or under different environmental conditions.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved measuring the light load current-voltage characteristics of a solar photovoltaic module based on amorphous hydrogenated silicon at different temperatures under natural solar illumination conditions (Рrad = 870 ± 10 W/m2). The temperature dependence of the photocurrent, open-circuit voltage, fill factor, and efficiency were analyzed.
2:2). The temperature dependence of the photocurrent, open-circuit voltage, fill factor, and efficiency were analyzed. Sample Selection and Data Sources:
2. Sample Selection and Data Sources: The photovoltaic module used was based on amorphous hydrogenated silicon alloys, manufactured by UNI-SOLAR (United States). The experiments were conducted under natural solar radiation in Tashkent.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The solar module analyzer PROVA-210 PV (Taiwan, 12 A, 60 V) was used to study the light current-voltage characteristics. The power of the incident solar radiation was measured using a photovoltaic analyzer for solar radiation Solar Sensor, Solmetric PVA (United States). The temperature of the PV module was determined using a thermal imager Fluke 190-104 S (United States).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The effective illumination area of the photomodule was
5:77 mLight load CVCs were studied at the incident solar radiation power Prad = 870 ± 10 W/m2 and various photomodule temperatures. During the studies, the wind speed was 1–5 m/s, and the tilt angle of the PV module to the horizon was 30°. Data Analysis Methods:
The temperature dependence of the short-circuit current, open-circuit voltage, fill factor, and efficiency were analyzed. The series and shunt resistances were calculated from the linear portions of the CVC near the open-circuit voltage and short-circuit current, respectively.
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