研究目的
Investigating the optical and structural properties of n-type strain-symmetrized Ge/SiGe asymmetric coupled quantum wells for the realization of a Ge/SiGe Quantum Cascade Laser.
研究成果
The study demonstrates high material quality and control over inter-well coupling in Ge/SiGe quantum wells, making them promising for THz QCL applications. Theoretical modeling suggests that Ge/SiGe QCLs could offer advantages over III-V based devices in terms of temperature robustness and gain.
研究不足
The study is focused on the material properties and theoretical modeling of Ge/SiGe quantum wells for THz QCLs. Experimental demonstration of lasing action is not yet achieved, and further optimization of the QCL design and fabrication is needed.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involves the growth of n-type strain-symmetrized Ge/SiGe asymmetric coupled quantum wells on Si(001) substrates using ultrahigh vacuum chemical vapor deposition. The optical and structural properties are analyzed to assess the material quality and control over inter-well coupling and electron tunneling.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Samples are characterized by scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), atomic probe tomography (APT), and X-ray diffraction. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) absorption spectroscopy is used to identify intersubband absorptions.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Ultrahigh vacuum chemical vapor deposition system, STEM, APT, X-ray diffraction equipment, FTIR spectrometer.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Growth of Ge/SiGe quantum wells, structural and optical characterization, FTIR measurements, and theoretical modeling using non-equilibrium Green’s function formalism.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Analysis of STEM, APT, and X-ray diffraction data for structural quality assessment. FTIR spectra analysis for intersubband transitions. Theoretical modeling of non-radiative lifetimes and gain.
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