研究目的
To present an intermediate working point for the gyrotron: a pulsed gyrotron with a simple uncooled solenoid, capable of producing relatively long pulses of ~10 ms, using a super-capacitor (SC)-based system.
研究成果
The presented method extends the pulselength of a pulsed gyrotron by 2 orders of magnitude from the microsecond to the millisecond timescale, while maintaining system compactness. This allows for many additional and significant uses of pulsed gyrotrons.
研究不足
The limiting factor of the radiating time is the cathode high-voltage power-supply capabilities. The pulse rate or the number of repetitive fast pulses is limited by the solenoid heating.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The design concept involves reconfiguring the system circuit from an RLC circuit to an RL approximation by reducing the system resistance and enlarging the capacitor bank using SCs.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The setup includes a power bank composed of two Maxwell-type SCs, a high current switch, and a breakdown diode.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Maxwell-type (Maxwell, 56-V MODULE) SCs, VMO 1200-01F high current switch (IXYS), VS-400U(R) Series breakdown diode (Vishay).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The SCs are charged to less than 100 V, then discharged through the solenoid to produce a magnetic field. The current through the solenoid is measured to ensure stability.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The stability of the current and the output electromagnetic radiation are measured and analyzed.
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