研究目的
To develop a highly reproducible and repeatable SERS-active photonic crystal fiber (PCF) probe for the detection of ovarian cancer biomarkers in cyst fluid.
研究成果
The developed SERS-active SuC-PCF probe demonstrated record reproducibility and repeatability, successfully detecting haptoglobin in ovarian cyst fluid and differentiating cancer stages. This platform holds potential for next-generation opto-fluidic biopsy needles for biomarker detection in body fluids.
研究不足
The study acknowledges the need for further clinical validation with a larger sample size to establish normalized cut-off SERS intensity for differentiating benign and early cancer stages.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection
The study utilized a suspended core photonic crystal fiber (SuC-PCF) for SERS sensing, focusing on improving interaction area between light and analyte for enhanced sensitivity and reliability.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources
Clinical ovarian cyst fluid (OCF) samples were collected during surgery, centrifuged, and stored for analysis. Samples were categorized based on tumor condition.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials
Includes SuC-PCF, Raman spectrometer (Renishaw InVia), gold nanoparticles (Au NPs), and various chemicals for functionalization and detection.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow
Fabrication of SuC-PCF, numerical simulation of coupling efficiency, functionalization of fiber with Au NPs, detection of haptoglobin in OCF, and SERS measurements.
5:Data Analysis Methods
Raman spectra analysis, calculation of coupling efficiency, and statistical analysis of SERS signal reproducibility and repeatability.
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