研究目的
Investigating the effects of linkage positions on photovoltaic performances of naphthalene core-based noncovalently fused-ring electron acceptors in organic solar cells.
研究成果
The study demonstrates that the linkage positions on the naphthalene core significantly affect the molecular configuration, absorption, and photovoltaic performance of NC-FREAs. NOC6F-1, with a more planar molecular backbone, showed superior photovoltaic performance compared to NOC6F-2, highlighting the importance of molecular design in achieving high-efficiency organic solar cells.
研究不足
The study is limited to the comparison of two specific isomeric structures and their photovoltaic performances, without exploring a broader range of structural variations or their long-term stability in solar cells.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the design and synthesis of two isomeric NC-FREAs, NOC6F-1 and NOC6F-2, with different linkage positions on the naphthalene ring. Intramolecular noncovalent S···O interactions were introduced to study their effects on molecular configuration and photovoltaic performance.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The samples were synthesized starting from 2,6-dibromonaphthalene-1,5-diol and 1,5-dibromonaphthalene-2,6-diol, followed by alkylation and Stille coupling reactions.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Instruments included Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis, UV-vis spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Materials included PBDB-T as the donor material.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The synthesis involved lithiation, Knoevenagel condensation, and characterization of optical, electrochemical, and photovoltaic properties.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The photovoltaic performance was evaluated using current density–voltage (J–V) curves, external quantum efficiency (EQE) measurements, and charge mobility was determined by the space-charge-limited current (SCLC) method.
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