研究目的
To develop a gradient quantum dot (QD)@polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-silica composite as a spectral converter to improve light harvesting of the photoactive layer in organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices.
研究成果
The QD-silica thin films as an LDS layer enabled effective light harvesting in the short wavelength region and reemitted visible light in the absorption range of P3HT, leading to an 8.9% increase in PCE. This approach is applicable to other solar cells and light-emitting diodes.
研究不足
The study focused on the effect of QD concentration and LDS layer thickness on OPV device performance, but did not explore long-term stability under operational conditions or scalability of the fabrication process.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study utilized a simple sol–gel method to prepare the spectral converter.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Gradient QDs were synthesized and wrapped with PVP for compatibility with the silica matrix.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Included TEOS, MTMS, PVP, and QDs.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The LDS layer was fabricated by spin-casting on the opposite side of the ITO/glass substrate.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Optical properties were characterized by absorption and photoluminescence spectra, and device performance was evaluated through current–voltage characteristics.
独家科研数据包,助您复现前沿成果,加速创新突破
获取完整内容-
High resolution transmission electron microscopy
JEOL JEM-2100
JEOL
Characterization of as-synthesized QDs
-
Scanning electron microscopy
Hitachi S-4300
Hitachi
Confirmation of the thicknesses of the thin films of QD-silica composites
-
Photoluminescence spectra
Jasco FP-7500 spectrophotometer
Jasco
Characterization of optical properties of the prepared samples
-
Source meter
Keithley 2400
Keithley
Determination of the current–voltage characteristics of the OPV devices
-
UV-Vis spectrophotometer
Beckman DU650
Beckman
Characterization of optical properties of the prepared samples
-
Quantum yields measurement
QE-2000
Otsuka electronics
Measurement of the quantum yields of the QDs
-
Monochrometer
Acton research
Acton research
Measurement of the incident photon-to-electron conversion efficiency
-
Silicon photodiode
Newport
Newport
Calibration of the intensity of the monochromatic light
-
登录查看剩余6件设备及参数对照表
查看全部