研究目的
Investigating the influence of Si-PV characteristics on the mechanical performances and water stability of the hybrid composites developed from waste materials.
研究成果
The study confirmed the possibility of recycling waste silicon photovoltaic modules in novel all waste hybrid composites without the need for Si-PV powder sieving. The un-sieved Si-PV composites showed the highest mechanical properties and good water stability, making them suitable for outdoor applications such as paving slabs and protective barriers.
研究不足
The study focused on low Si-PV content composites and their mechanical properties and water stability. The research did not explore the economic feasibility of the recycling process or the scalability of the composite production.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the development of all waste hybrid composites by embedding different Si-PV grain sizes in a waste polymer blend (PVC, rubber, and HDPE). The composites were tested before and after water immersion for mechanical strength, interfacial adhesion, crystallinity, and morphology.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Materials included tire rubber powder, PVC and HDPE flakes, and Si-PV modules waste. The Si-PV powder was sieved into different grain sizes (20, 40, 100, and 200 microns) and embedded in the polymer blend.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment used included Z020, Zwick/Roell for tensile strength, Spectrum BX Perkin Elmer for FTIR analysis, Bruker D8 advance Diffractometer for XRD measurements, and SEM for morphology investigation.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The Si-PV modules were manually dismantled, chopped, and milled. The powder was then added to the polymer blend, compression molded, and thermally processed.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Mechanical properties were analyzed using standard methods, FTIR and XRD analyses were conducted to investigate chemical changes and crystalline structure, and SEM was used for morphology investigation.
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