研究目的
To demonstrate both enhanced and tunable photovoltaic effect (PVE) in a sandwiched structure of Graphene/tetragonal-like BiFeO3/Ca0.96Ce0.04MnO3 (Graphene/T(-like) BFO/CCMO) and explore its potential for memory and energy conversion applications.
研究成果
The Graphene/T(-like) BFO/CCMO nanocapacitor exhibits enhanced and polarization tunable photovoltaic effect, with optimized Voc and Jsc values. The combination of large polarization in T(-like) BFO, partially unscreened depolarization field, and the high transmittance and conductivity of graphene top electrode contributes to the notably enhanced PVE. This work highlights the potential of Graphene/ferroelectric photovoltaic devices for memory and energy conversion applications.
研究不足
The study focuses on the photovoltaic properties of Graphene/T(-like) BFO/CCMO nanocapacitors and does not explore the scalability or long-term stability of these devices for practical applications.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The epitaxial BFO film was grown on the CCMO buffered LaAlO3 substrate by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). The mechanically exfoliated graphene was transferred directly onto the BFO film as top electrode.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning probe microscopy (AFM, PFM, SKPM), and photovoltaic properties were measured using an AFM and an external source meter.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
PLD system, XRD, AFM, PFM, SKPM, Keithley 6430 Source Meter, ultraviolet LED.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The BFO film was grown at 640°C and an oxygen pressure of 15 Pa. The photovoltaic properties were measured under light illumination of 365 nm wavelength.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The current-voltage characteristics were analyzed to determine Voc and Jsc, and the dependence of photovoltaic response on ferroelectric polarization was studied.
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