研究目的
Investigating the coupling of photons from a single molecule into a hybrid gap plasmon waveguide for potential applications in quantum-photonic circuits.
研究成果
The study successfully demonstrates the coupling of a single DBT molecule to a HGPW, with a coupling efficiency of 11.6(1.5)%. This approach is promising for integrating single photon sources into quantum-photonic circuits, with potential for higher coupling efficiencies in future designs with smaller gap sizes and at lower temperatures.
研究不足
The study is conducted at room temperature, where phonon-induced dephasing makes the photons spectrally broad, limiting applications requiring quantum interference. The coupling efficiency is measured on a single device with a gold gap width of 200 nm, which may not represent the maximum possible enhancement.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study uses a hybrid gap plasmon waveguide (HGPW) design modified to operate at ~785 nm central emission wavelength of DBT by replacing silicon and gallium arsenide with titanium dioxide (TiO2).
2:2). Sample Selection and Data Sources:
2. Sample Selection and Data Sources: Crystals of anthracene, doped with dibenzoterrylene (DBT), are grown on top of the waveguides. A single DBT molecule coupled to the plasmonic region of one of the guides is investigated.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The setup includes a confocal microscope with a laser for excitation, a microscope objective, a dichroic mirror, long-pass filters, and avalanche photodiodes for detection.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The fluorescence from the molecule is collected directly and through a grating coupler. The orientation, excited state lifetime, and saturation intensity of the molecule are determined.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The second-order autocorrelation and cross-correlation functions are measured to confirm the single-molecule emission and coupling efficiency.
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