研究目的
Investigating the emergent class of symmetries in the electromagnetic field emitted by a strongly driven atomic system through high-harmonic generation from tailored bi-circular and bi-elliptical fields.
研究成果
The study demonstrates the experimental observation of an emergent class of symmetries in the electromagnetic field emitted by a strongly driven atomic system. The identified selection rules correspond to a complete triad of dynamical symmetries, which are relevant for understanding light-matter interaction in various systems.
研究不足
The study is limited to the observation of emergent symmetries in high-harmonic generation from atomic systems. The applicability of these findings to other systems, such as crystalline solids, is suggested but not directly demonstrated.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The experiment involves generating high-harmonic radiation with a strongly driven atomic system using tailored bi-circular and bi-elliptical fields. The methodology includes controlling the relative phase and polarization state of the fundamental laser beam and its second harmonic.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The sample is a He-filled gas cell where the high-harmonic generation occurs. The data is collected by spatially dispersing the HHG with a toroidal grating and recording it on a CCD.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The setup includes a MAZEL-TOV apparatus for tailoring the bi-chromatic beam, a He-filled gas cell, an aluminum filter to block the driving laser, a toroidal grating for spatial dispersion, and a CCD for recording.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The experiment involves tuning the relative phase and polarization state of the fundamental and second harmonic laser beams, generating HHG in the gas cell, and analyzing the emitted radiation.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The analysis includes identifying the sets of allowed and forbidden harmonic orders and interpreting these selection rules as a complete triad of dynamical symmetries.
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