研究目的
Investigating the use of ultra-wide-band (UWB) polarimetric radar and singular value decomposition (SVD) for classifying concealed objects in short range synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging, focusing on non-destructive testing of built structures.
研究成果
The study demonstrates the effectiveness of using SVD with BPA in UWB polarimetric radar imaging for classifying objects with electrically small inhomogeneities, enabling the detection of anisotropy and orientation of objects' internal structures.
研究不足
The internal structure and orientation of objects cannot be directly seen in the images due to the small size and separation between the inhomogeneities relative to the operational wavelength.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study uses UWB polarimetric radar imaging with SVD and BPA for object classification.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Metallic (copper) bars behind a concrete slab, replicating different types of building elements with reinforcement bars.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
A commercial UWB radar system equipped with Vivaldi antennae, mounted on a 2×2 m2 scanner.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Measurements were carried out at 36 antenna positions in a quadratic pattern with
5:18 m step size, using HH, VV, and HV polarization states. Data Analysis Methods:
The BPA was used to form images, and SVD was applied to analyze the radar images for object classification.
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