研究目的
To determine the effect of aging on the corneal subbasal nerve plexus (SNP) by employing a wide-field mapping technique of composite images, scanned at the location of a distinctive spiraled subbasal nerve pattern located 1 to 2 mm inferior to the corneal apex (the inferior whorl) for SNP structural quantification.
研究成果
The study confirmed that aging is associated with progressive reduction in subbasal nerve length, with a linear decline of 0.2088mm/mm2 per year and a threshold age of 60 years for significant SNP structural loss.
研究不足
The study's limitations include the small imaging area of LSCM, which is only 0.15% of the total corneal area, and the subjective, non-standardized approach for image selection and analysis.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study employed a wide-field mapping technique of composite images for SNP structural quantification at the inferior whorl.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
76 healthy individuals were divided into three age groups (20-39 years, 40-59 years, and 60-79 years).
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer for CCTS measurement, Heidelberg Retina Tomograph II, Rostock Corneal Module for LSCM, Vidisic as a coupling agent, and Adobe Photoshop CC 2017 for image montage.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
CCTS was evaluated with Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer, LSCM was performed on the right eye, and images were manually arranged into a contiguous montage.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Statistical analyses included the Kruskal-Wallis test, one-way analysis of variance, Spearman correlation coefficient, and linear regression.
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