研究目的
To maximize the rate of secondary users in an energy-limited cognitive relay network under the energy causality constraint and the constraint that the demanded rate of primary users is satisfied.
研究成果
The proposed DWPT scheme is greatly preferred when ST is close to PR and SR, demonstrating significant performance improvements in both perfect and imperfect CSI cases.
研究不足
The study assumes perfect and imperfect CSI scenarios. The performance of the proposed scheme may vary in real-world conditions due to unpredictable channel variations and interference.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involves designing a relay processing matrix, cognitive beamforming vector, and power splitter to maximize the rate of secondary users. The semi-de?nite relax technique and the Charnes–Cooper transformation are used for the perfect CSI case, and the S-procedure is used for the imperfect CSI case.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The study considers a cognitive relay network with a PT, PR, ST, and SR. The ST is equipped with multiple antennas, and other users have a single antenna.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The study involves the use of multiple-antenna ST and single-antenna PT, PR, and SR.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The ST first harvests energy sent by PT, PR, and SR, then relays the traffic from PT to PR and serves SR. The relay processing matrix, cognitive beamforming vector, and power splitter are optimized.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The study uses simulation results to evaluate the performance of the proposed DWPT scheme.
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