研究目的
Investigating the performance and degradation of a 1 MWp utility-scale photovoltaic (PV) system located in the tropical semi-arid climate of India based on four years of monitored data.
研究成果
The study provides a detailed performance and degradation analysis of a 1 MWp PV system in India, contributing to the understanding of PV degradation in tropical semi-arid climates. The degradation rates estimated using different statistical methods are in the range of 0.27%/year to 0.50%/year, with varying accuracies.
研究不足
The study is limited to a specific PV system in a tropical semi-arid climate, and the degradation rates may vary under different climatic conditions. The accuracy of degradation rates depends on the statistical methods used.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involves monitoring the performance of a 1 MWp PV system over four years, using standard IEC 61724 for performance assessment and various statistical methods for degradation analysis.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The data comes from a 1 MWp PV system in Telangana, India, with monitored parameters including solar irradiance, temperature, wind speed, and energy outputs.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The PV system consists of 4284 mono-crystalline PV modules, 4 inverters, and 2 step-up power transformers, among other components.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The performance parameters (reference yield, final yield, system efficiency, capacity factor, and performance ratio) are calculated based on monitored data. Degradation rates are estimated using LLS, CSD, HW, and STL methods.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Statistical methods are applied to the performance ratio time series to estimate degradation rates, with uncertainty assessment for the PV energy yield.
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