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A new approach for photovoltaic module cooling technique evaluation and comparison using the temperature dependent photovoltaic power ratio

DOI:10.1016/j.seta.2020.100705 期刊:Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments 出版年份:2020 更新时间:2025-09-23 15:19:57
摘要: Many photovoltaic module cooling techniques are available to reduce the solar cell temperature, resulting in enhanced e?ciency. Although the power of the photovoltaic module is usually reported as a measure for the performance of the cooling technique, the performance assessment and comparison among di?erent coolers become di?cult if di?erent photovoltaic module’s reference power is being utilized. The existing method requires calculations to be done repeatedly to obtain the photovoltaic module’s power, for any given value of the reference power. In order to compare the performance of the coolers, the use of the same reference power is needed, resulting in a lengthy process. Hence, a new assessment method is proposed, based on the temperature dependent photovoltaic module’s power ratio that is de?ned and derived. The new method identi?es the relevant parameters that are essential for measuring the performance of the cooler such as the power of a photovoltaic module with a cooler and the reference power at photovoltaic module’s standard test conditions. The outcome is that the calculation of the unknown power for di?erent reference power can be instantly obtained and the performance comparison among di?erent coolers become simple without going through the lengthy process as it is in the case of the existing method. It is shown that the proposed method has the same results as the existing method which is experimentally validated. This is evidence to support the new method which may have potential to be applied by photovoltaic module cooling techniques designers.
作者: Sakhr M. Sultan,C.P. Tso,M.N. Ervina Efzan
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To propose a new assessment method for evaluating and comparing photovoltaic module cooling techniques based on the temperature dependent photovoltaic module’s power ratio, aiming to simplify the performance comparison among different coolers without the need for repeated calculations for different reference powers.

The proposed temperature dependent photovoltaic power ratio method simplifies the performance evaluation and comparison of photovoltaic module cooling techniques by reducing the computational work and eliminating the need for repeated calculations for different reference powers. The method is validated through experimental results, showing good agreement with the existing method. It offers a time-efficient solution for designers and researchers in the field of photovoltaic module cooling techniques.

The study is limited to the evaluation of photovoltaic module cooling techniques under specific test conditions, including standard test conditions for photovoltaic modules. The applicability of the proposed method may vary with different photovoltaic module types and cooling techniques not covered in the study.

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