研究目的
To predict the transient performance variations in the Solar Photovoltaic Thermal Water Collector (SPV/T-WC) using Generalized Regression Neural Network (GRNN) models.
研究成果
The GRNN models proposed in this study accurately predict the performance variations in the SPV/T-WC system, with overall accuracies of 95.36% and 96.22% for predicting overall power output and overall efficiency, respectively. The models offer a simple, effective, and time-efficient alternative to traditional prediction methods.
研究不足
The study is limited by the transient nature of electrical and thermal power output sensitivity in SPV/T-WC systems. The accuracy of the GRNN models depends on the number of data sets used, with large numbers of datasets required for high accuracy.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involves conducting real-time experiments with a stand-alone SPV/T-WC system for four continuous days to collect data for training, testing, and validating the GRNN models. The models are designed to predict the overall power output and overall efficiency of the SPV/T-WC system.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Data is collected from experiments conducted at the solar thermal laboratory, Saranathan College of Engineering, Tiruchirappalli, Tamilnadu, India.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The SPV/T-WC system includes a solar PV module, a voltmeter, an ammeter, a rheostat, temperature sensors, and a solar pyranometer.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The experiments involve measuring electrical and thermal power outputs under varying solar irradiance and temperature conditions. The working fluid flow rate, tilt angle, and orientation of the SPV/T-WC module remain constant throughout the experiments.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The GRNN models are implemented using MATLABR2016a for predicting the performance of the SPV/T-WC system. The models' accuracy is validated against real-time experimental results.
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