研究目的
To ameliorate the quantum efficiency and achieve outstanding efficiency with silicon heterojunction (SHJ) solar cells by using lithium fluoride (LiFx) as an emitter.
研究成果
The simulation demonstrated that a thin LiFx layer (2 nm) significantly improves the performance of SHJ solar cells, achieving a conversion efficiency of 23.74%. The LiFx layer's wide band gap and high electron affinity contribute to better surface passivation and reduced series resistance, leading to higher open-circuit voltage and fill factor. The study suggests that LiFx-based SHJ solar cells have potential for high efficiency but requires further experimental validation.
研究不足
The study focused on simulation and did not address practical fabrication challenges or scalability of the proposed solar cell design. Additionally, optical effects like grid shading were not considered in the model.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study utilized the AFORS-HET simulator to solve one-dimensional Poisson and carrier continuity equations, employing the Shockley–Read–Hall (SRH) recombination model for steady-state conditions.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Experimental data in the form of (n, k) files for LiFx films were used, with LiFx deposited via thermal evaporation.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The primary material was lithium fluoride (LiFx), with parameters optimized for SHJ solar cells.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The thickness and work function of the LiFx layer were varied to optimize solar cell performance, with simulations conducted under AM
5:5 illumination. Data Analysis Methods:
The influence of LiFx layer parameters on solar cell efficiency was analyzed, focusing on thickness and work function variations.
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