研究目的
To develop a dual sensor for the selective determination of D-penicillamine (D-PA) and investigate its biological applications.
研究成果
The synthesized CDs from Mahogany fruit shell demonstrated robust fluorescence quenching to Fe3+ ion and were successfully used as a dual probe for the selective detection of D-PA. The CDs-Fe3+ system showed excellent sensitivity, selectivity, and biocompatibility, making it suitable for pharmaceutical analysis and biological imaging applications.
研究不足
The study focuses on the detection of D-PA using CDs-Fe3+ system, with potential limitations in the sensitivity and selectivity towards other biomolecules or ions not tested. The biocompatibility and imaging applications are preliminary, requiring further validation in more complex biological systems.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Synthesis of highly fluorescent carbon dots (CDs) from Mahogany fruit shell by chemical oxidation method. Use of CDs-Fe3+ system as a dual probe for D-PA detection.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Use of D-PA in pharmaceutical samples and Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain for biological applications.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
UV Specord Analytik jena UV–VIS spectrophotometer, Spectrofluorometer (JASCO Model FP–8300 Japan), Time Correlated Single Photon Counting Spectrophotometer HORIBA Jobin Yvon IBH, Zetasizer Nano ZS (Malvern Instruments Ltd., UK), JEOL-2100F TEM instrument, Bruker X-ray diffractometer, Zeiss Axio-scope A 1 trinocular phase contrast fluorescent microscope.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Synthesis of CDs, characterization, fabrication of CDs-Fe3+ system, detection of D-PA, cell labeling and toxicity assay.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Use of Stern-Volmer equation for fluorescence quenching analysis, standard addition method for pharmaceutical sample analysis.
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