研究目的
To synthesize transparent di-ureasils with high emission quantum yield to generate white-light emission.
研究成果
The study successfully synthesized white-light emitting di-ureasil hybrids with tunable emission colors through the variation of dopant concentrations and excitation wavelengths. The hybrids exhibited efficient energy transfer mechanisms and high quantum yields, making them promising for optoelectronic applications such as white-light emitting diodes.
研究不足
The study focuses on the synthesis and characterization of di-ureasil hybrids for white-light emission, but the practical application in devices and long-term stability under operational conditions were not extensively explored.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the synthesis of amine-functionalized organic-inorganic di-ureasil hybrids using an in situ sol–gel method. The hybrids were codoped with lanthanide-based complexes (Eu3+ and Tb3+ ions) and organic ligands (4,4'-oxybis(benzoic acid) and 1,10-phenanthroline), along with the coumarin 1 dye.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The materials were characterized using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, UV–visible absorption spectroscopy, thermogravimetric (TG) analysis, and photoluminescence spectroscopy.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included a Ragaku-D/Max 2500 diffractometer, MATTSON 7000 FT-IR Spectrometer, Lambda 950 dual-beam spectrometer, SDT 2960 analyzer, and a Fluorolog3 Horiba Scientific Spectrofluorometer.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The synthesis involved hydrolysis and condensation of the precursor in the presence of Ln3+ ions, organic ligands, and the dye. The luminescent properties were then analyzed.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The emission spectra were corrected for detection and optical spectral response, and the excitation spectra were corrected for the spectral distribution of the lamp intensity. Absolute emission quantum yields were measured using a quantum yield measurement system.
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Ragaku-D/Max 2500 diffractometer
D/Max 2500
Ragaku
Recording powder X-ray diffraction patterns
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Lambda 950 dual-beam spectrometer
950
PerkinElmer
Measuring UV–visible absorption spectra
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SDT 2960 analyzer
2960
Shimadzu
Performing thermogravimetric measurements
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MATTSON 7000 FT-IR Spectrometer
7000
MATTSON
Obtaining Fourier-transform infrared spectra
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Fluorolog3 Horiba Scientific Spectrofluorometer
FL3-2T
Horiba Scientific
Recording excitation and emission spectra
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