研究目的
To solve multiobjective optimization of an off-grid hybrid power generation system including photovoltaic (PV) and diesel generator by a multiobjective version of the crow search algorithm (CSA), considering net present cost (NPC) and system reliability defined by loss of power supply probability (LPSP) index.
研究成果
The study concludes that MO-CSA outperforms NSGA-II in terms of solution quality and diversity for the multiobjective optimization of hybrid PV/diesel systems. It also highlights the cost-effectiveness and reliability of combining PV with diesel generators for off-grid power generation, especially when considering uncertainties in solar radiation and load demand.
研究不足
The study is limited to off-grid applications and does not consider battery storage solutions. The performance comparison is based on simulation results, and real-world implementation may present additional challenges.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study employs a multiobjective crow search algorithm (MO-CSA) for optimizing the size of a hybrid PV/diesel system, considering operating limitations of the diesel generator and uncertainties of solar radiation and load demand.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The study uses data from Kerman’s electric power distribution company for load profile and Kerman’s meteorological office for solar radiation and ambient temperature.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The hybrid system includes photovoltaic panels, a diesel generator, and an inverter.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The optimization problem is coded in MATLAB, with MO-CSA and NSGA-II algorithms run 30 times each to ensure statistical significance.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The performance of MO-CSA is compared with NSGA-II based on the distribution index (Δ) to evaluate the quality and diversity of the Pareto front solutions.
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