研究目的
To evaluate the catalytic properties of nanocomposites based on the kaolinite (Kaol) with TiO2 incorporated, obtained from the sol-gel method, used in discoloration of the coomasie brilliant blue dye (CBB) in aqueous solution.
研究成果
The KaolBT-300 nanocomposite, especially in the presence of H2O2, can be used as an alternative for the decontamination of persistent organic pollutants in aqueous medium such as CBB dye. The study demonstrated the effectiveness of the method used to obtain materials that can be applied in photocatalysis processes.
研究不足
The study focuses on the photocatalytic discoloration of the CBB dye in aqueous solution using kaolinite/TiO2 nanocomposites. The limitations include the specific conditions under which the experiments were conducted, such as the concentration of the dye solution and the nanocomposites, the calcination temperatures, and the use of UV radiation for photocatalysis.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The nanocomposites were prepared from the reaction of titanium tetraisopropoxide with purified natural kaolinite and calcined at different temperatures.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The raw natural clay (Kaol) known as Tabatinga was collected at Santo Ant?nio do Tauá, in the state of Pará, Brazil.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Hydrochloric acid (HCl, 37%), sodium hydroxide (NaOH), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2, 60% m/v), titanium tetraisopropoxide (Ti[OCH(CH3)2]4,
4:9%), commercial titanium dioxide, TiO2 and the Coomassie Brilliant Blue G-250 Dye (C45H44N3NaO7S2). Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The nanocomposites were characterized by the XRD, FTIR, SEM-XED, BET-BJH and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy techniques. The photocatalytic tests were performed using 5 × 10?5 mol L?1,
5:0 and 5 g L?1 concentration, respectively, to the CBB dye solution and to the synthesized materials. Data Analysis Methods:
The discoloration kinetics of the CBB dye obeys the pseudo-first-order velocity law.
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