研究目的
Investigating the effects of high temperature aging on the mechanical behavior of lead free solders, specifically SAC305 and SAC_Q, at extreme high temperatures up to 200 °C.
研究成果
The mechanical properties of SAC305 and SAC_Q lead free solders show significant degradations at higher temperatures, with SAC_Q providing better mechanical properties for all temperatures and prior aging conditions. The addition of Bi to SAC alloys makes them relatively insensitive to aging-induced degradations.
研究不足
The study is limited to the mechanical behavior of SAC305 and SAC_Q lead free solders under specific high temperature conditions and aging durations. The findings may not be directly applicable to other solder alloys or under different environmental conditions.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved stress-strain tests on reflowed uniaxial specimens of SAC305 and SAC_Q lead free solders at four elevated temperatures (125, 150, 175, and 200 °C) and under four different prior aging conditions (no aging, and 1 Day, 5 Days, and 20 Days of aging at T = 125 oC).
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Bulk SAC solder samples were cut into small pieces, melted in a quartz crucible, and drawn into rectangular glass tubes using a vacuum suction method. Samples were solidified using both water quenched (WQ) and reflowed (RF) solidification profiles.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
A micro-tension/torsion thermo-mechanical test system (MT-200) from Wisdom Technology Inc. was used for stress-strain testing, equipped with a universal 6-axis load cell and a heating chamber for tests up to +200 °C.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
For each alloy and each leg of the test matrix, 10 uniaxial stress-strain tests were performed. Raw data were extracted and fitted with an empirical model to generate an 'average' experimental stress-strain representation.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The variations of mechanical properties (effective elastic modulus and ultimate tensile strength) with aging were recorded, and the results for SAC305 and SAC_Q were compared.
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