研究目的
To develop a novel and simple preparation method for the construction of the first sensitive impedimetric sensor based on gold nanoparticle doped-PANSA on a gold substrate for detection of Tyr.
研究成果
A simple and inexpensive electrochemical impedimetric sensor for the detection of Tyr has been developed for the first time, based on a nanocomposite (polymer and gold nanoparticles) film modified gold electrode. The impedimetric sensor proposed possesses good selectivity, reproducibility, stability and high selectivity, with fast response and low limit of detection. It was successfully used for Tyr detection in dairy products and fermented drinks with good recoveries, which suggests its application to food monitoring.
研究不足
The study does not mention any specific limitations.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection
Electrochemical deposition of poly-(8-anilino-1-naphthalene sulphonic acid) together with attached AuNP on gold electrodes (AuE) by polymerization of the monomer and gold nanoparticles.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources
Dairy products and fermented drinks were used as real samples to test the reliability of the proposed method.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials
Gold electrode (AuE), platinum wire as counter electrode, Ag/AgCl (3 M KCl) electrode as reference, Ivium CompactStat potentiostat, Solartron 1250 Frequency Response Analyser coupled to a Solartron 1286 electrochemical interface, X-ray powder diffraction system (Siemens D5000), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) (model JSM-5310, JEOL, Co., Japan).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow
The PANSA and AuNP-PANSA films were prepared by electrochemical polymerisation of ANSA on the AuE from a solution containing 0.1 M of the ANSA monomer in 0.5 M H2SO4; in the latter case, the solution also contained a previously prepared colloidal solution of AuNP.
5:Data Analysis Methods
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and cyclic voltammetry (CV) were used for data analysis.
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X-ray powder diffraction system
Siemens D5000
Bruker-AXS
Used for XRD studies.
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scanning electron microscopy
JSM-5310
JEOL
Used for the characterization of the AuNP and the morphology of the polymer and nanocomposite films.
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gold electrode
Used as the working electrode in the electrochemical experiments.
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platinum wire
Used as the counter electrode in the electrochemical experiments.
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Ag/AgCl electrode
3 M KCl
Used as the reference electrode in the electrochemical experiments.
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Ivium CompactStat potentiostat
Ivium Technologies
Used for voltammetric experiments.
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Solartron 1250 Frequency Response Analyser
Solartron Analytical
Used for electrochemical impedance measurements.
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Solartron 1286 electrochemical interface
Solartron Analytical
Used for electrochemical impedance measurements.
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