研究目的
To propose an alternative method for correcting fluorescence quenching in phytoplankton by using the limit of the euphotic zone instead of the mixed layer depth, to more accurately represent chlorophyll distribution in the Southern Ocean.
研究成果
Correcting fluorescence quenching from the depth of the euphotic zone (Zeu) rather than the mixed layer depth (MLD) more accurately conserves non-uniform chlorophyll features and deep fluorescence maxima in the Southern Ocean. This method doubles the detection of deep fluorescence maxima in daytime data, closely matching unquenched night data. The approach provides a more representative measurement of vertical chlorophyll distribution, offering insights into phytoplankton dynamics and mixing patterns.
研究不足
The study's limitations include the reliance on remotely sensed Zeu products without in situ light data validation in Southern Ocean waters and the inability to apply the quenching method to fluorescence data outside of high latitudes without further testing.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study utilized data collected by 19 southern elephant seals tagged with fluorometers over five austral summers in the Southern Ocean. The method involved comparing fluorescence data corrected using the mixed layer depth (MLD) with data corrected using the euphotic zone depth (Zeu).
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Data were collected by animal-borne fluorometer, conductivity, temperature, and depth satellite-relayed data loggers (FCTD-SRDLs) deployed on southern elephant seals.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
FCTD-SRDLs equipped with Cyclops 7 fluorometers (Turner Designs, CA, USA) were used for data collection.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Fluorescence yields were binned into 10 m vertical intervals during the ascent from 180 m to the surface. Quenching correction was applied to daytime data using both MLD and Zeu.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The study compared the effectiveness of correcting fluorescence quenching using MLD versus Zeu, focusing on the conservation of deep fluorescence maxima and non-uniform chlorophyll features.
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