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Optical Filter Designs for Multi-Color Visible Light Communication

DOI:10.1109/TCOMM.2018.2883422 期刊:IEEE Transactions on Communications 出版年份:2018 更新时间:2025-09-09 09:28:46
摘要: In visible light communication (VLC), using multiple colors is an efficient way to enhance data rate, leading to multi-color VLC (MC-VLC). However, the performance of MC-VLC is jeopardized by the spectral overlaps of different colors. Thin-film optical filters, as the key component of MC-VLC systems, are usually adopted to separate colors. The passband bandwidth (BW) and center wavelength (CWL) of optical filters are critical to mitigate the crosstalk among colors, and thus must be carefully designed. Moreover, due to the intrinsic wavelength shift of the CWL with the varying of the angle of incidence (AoI), it is challenging to support mobility for MC-VLC. In this paper, we consider a joint design of multiple optical filters for MC-VLC by properly selecting the BW and CWL of each filter. We first investigate the optical filter design for a fixed receiver location. Then, to support mobility, we propose two robust optical filter designs, namely statistically and worst-case robust designs, which do not rely on the exact receiver location. Efficient methods are developed to solve the corresponding design problems and obtain the optimized optical filters. Compared with the existing optical filters, the proposed optical filters exhibits much better performance in various scenarios.
作者: Pengfei Ge,Xiao Liang,Jiaheng Wang,Chunming Zhao,Xiqi Gao,Zhi Ding
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To address the challenges in multi-color visible light communication (MC-VLC) systems, specifically the spectral overlaps of different colors and the intrinsic wavelength shift of the center wavelength (CWL) with the varying angle of incidence (AoI), by proposing a joint design of multiple optical filters that optimizes the passband bandwidth (BW) and CWL of each filter to mitigate crosstalk among colors and support mobility.

The paper concludes that the proposed optical filter designs significantly outperform existing empirical filters in various scenarios, offering better performance in terms of NMSE and BER. The designs effectively mitigate crosstalk among colors and support mobility in MC-VLC systems.

The study focuses on theoretical and simulation-based analysis. Practical implementation challenges, such as manufacturing tolerances of optical filters and real-world environmental factors affecting VLC performance, are not addressed.

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