研究目的
To propose an algorithm that can identify the lack of correlation at tampered locations in a multispectral image and help in establishing the authenticity of the given multispectral image.
研究成果
The study demonstrates the effectiveness of the expectation/maximization algorithm in detecting tampering in single-sensor multispectral images by identifying aberrations in pixel correlations introduced by demosaicking. The approach is applicable to various demosaicking methods and underscores the importance of MSFA in reducing costs and detecting manipulations in multispectral images.
研究不足
The algorithm's accuracy increases with the size of forgeries, requiring at least 7% of the image to be forged for an 80% accuracy rate. It is applicable to images with any number of bands but constrained by their probability of appearances.