研究目的
Investigating the photoactivity of the hetero-junction Ag/NiO (5/95 wt%) prepared by nitrate route for hydrogen production upon visible light.
研究成果
The hetero-junction Ag/NiO (5/95 wt%) is efficient for hydrogen liberation with a rate evolution of 96 μmol h?1 mg?1 under visible light. The catalyst shows stability and repeatability, with the initial photoactivity being restorable by heating under dynamic vacuum at 250 °C.
研究不足
The study reports a de-activation effect of ~7% per cycle in the photocatalytic activity, indicating a need for further optimization to enhance stability.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The hetero-junction Ag/NiO (5/95 wt%) was prepared in situ by nitrate route. The photo-electrochemical properties were studied to assess its photoactivity for hydrogen production under visible light.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF), and BET surface area measurement.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment used includes a Jasco 650 UV–Vis spectrophotometer, Quanta 250 SEM, ZSX Primus II de Rigaku spectrometer, and a micromeritics apparatus for BET measurement.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The photocatalytic experiments were carried out in a Pyrex reactor with Ag/NiO powder suspended in Na2SO4 solution under magnetic agitation. The evolved hydrogen was analyzed by gas chromatography.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The data was analyzed to determine the quantum conversion efficiency and the rate of hydrogen evolution.
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