研究目的
To develop a photoresponsive molecularly imprinted polymer with rapid visible-light-induced photoswitching for the detection of 4-ethylphenol in red wine, addressing the limitations of UV light toxicity in biological systems, food monitoring, and drug delivery.
研究成果
The developed NaYF4:Yb3+,Er3+@MIP exhibits rapid visible-light-induced photoswitching and good specificity towards 4-EP, making it a promising tool for the detection of 4-EP in red wine with a detection limit lower than the concentration that causes an unpleasant off-flavor. The use of NaYF4:Yb3+,Er3+ as a substrate enhances the photoisomerization rate, offering potential applications in biological systems, food monitoring, and drug delivery where UV light toxicity is a concern.
研究不足
The study is limited by the specific conditions under which the photoisomerization and binding studies were conducted, such as the use of HEPES buffer-ethanol solution at pH 7.0. The applicability of the MIP in other solvents or conditions was not explored.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the synthesis of a tetra-ortho-methyl substituted azobenzene (MADPADSA) as a functional monomer and its incorporation into a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) using NaYF4:Yb3+,Er3+ as a substrate and 4-ethylphenol (4-EP) as a template. The photoisomerization properties were characterized under visible light irradiation.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The materials included MADPADSA, NaYF4:Yb3+,Er3+, and 4-EP. Data were collected through spectroscopic characterization and binding studies.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Instruments used included a Bruker AV 600 spectrometer, UV-4802 spectrophotometer, CEL S-500 Xe light source, S-4800 SEM, Talos F200X TEM, and FLSP920 fluorescence spectrometer.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The synthesis involved precipitation polymerization, followed by characterization of the photoisomerization properties and binding characteristics of the MIP towards 4-EP.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The kinetics of photoisomerization were analyzed using a specific equation, and binding properties were studied using UV-Vis spectroscopy.
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