研究目的
To synthesize and characterize a new zinc(II) coordination polymer and investigate its photocatalytic properties for the degradation of organic dyes, particularly methylene blue, under UV light irradiation.
研究成果
The zinc(II) coordination polymer [Zn3(HL)6]n (1) was successfully synthesized and characterized, exhibiting a 2D framework with semiconducting properties and a bandgap of 3.11 eV. It demonstrated efficient photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue under UV light, with 54% degradation in 120 min and good reusability over five cycles. The research highlights its potential as a photocatalyst for wastewater treatment, though limitations in visible light absorption suggest areas for future improvement.
研究不足
The complex has a bandgap of 3.11 eV, limiting its absorption to UV light and not visible light, which restricts practical application under sunlight. Photocatalytic activity was tested only for methylene blue and methyl orange, with lower efficiency for methyl orange, indicating potential selectivity issues. The study did not explore modifications to reduce bandgap or enhance visible light absorption.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study employed solvothermal synthesis to prepare the zinc(II) coordination polymer [Zn3(HL)6]n (1). Characterization methods included single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, powder X-ray diffraction, and solid-state diffuse-reflectance UV/Vis spectroscopy. Photocatalytic activity was tested using methylene blue degradation under UV light with H2O2 as an oxidant.
2:1). Characterization methods included single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, powder X-ray diffraction, and solid-state diffuse-reflectance UV/Vis spectroscopy. Photocatalytic activity was tested using methylene blue degradation under UV light with H2O2 as an oxidant. Sample Selection and Data Sources:
2. Sample Selection and Data Sources: Raw materials included Zn(NO3)2·6H2O, 3-hydroxypyridine-2-carboxylic acid, and gallic acid. Methylene blue (MB) was used as the model dye contaminant. Data were collected from synthesized crystals and dye solutions.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included Perkin–Elmer 240C elemental analyzer, Nicolet IR Avatar 360 spectrophotometer, Cary 60 UV/Vis Spectrophotometer, NETZSCH STA-449F3 TGA instrument, Rigaku D/Max-2500PC powder X-ray diffractometer, Agilent GeminiE single crystal diffractometer, and Puxi UV 1901 UV/Vis spectrophotometer. Materials included KBr pellets, BaSO4 plate, ethanol, H2O2 solution, and a 250 W Hg lamp.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Synthesis involved mixing reagents in ethanol, heating in a Teflon-lined stainless steel vessel at 85 °C for 24 h, and cooling slowly. Characterization steps included crystal structure determination, IR and UV/Vis measurements, TGA, and PXRD. Photocatalysis involved adding catalyst and H2O2 to MB solution, stirring in dark for equilibrium, irradiating with UV light, sampling at intervals, centrifuging, and measuring absorbance at 664 nm.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Crystal structure was solved using SHELX package. Photocatalytic data were fitted to first-order kinetics model ln(C/C0) = kt. Bandgap was estimated using Kubelka-Munk function from diffuse reflectance data.
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Elemental Analyzer
240C
Perkin–Elmer
Elemental analysis for C, H, and N
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UV/Vis Spectrophotometer
Cary 60
Agilent
UV absorption evaluation
Cary 60 UV-Vis Spectrophotometer
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Powder X-ray Diffractometer
D/Max-2500PC
Rigaku
Powder X-ray diffraction measurements
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Single Crystal Diffractometer
GeminiE
Agilent
Crystal structure data collection
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FTIR Spectrophotometer
IR Avatar 360
Nicolet
IR spectra measurement in KBr pellets
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TGA Instrument
STA-449F3
NETZSCH
Thermal gravimetric analysis
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UV/Vis Spectrophotometer
UV 1901
Puxi
Solid-state UV/Vis diffuse reflectance spectra measurement
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Hg Lamp
250 W
UV light irradiation for photocatalysis
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Teflon-lined Stainless Steel Vessel
25 mL
Solvothermal reaction vessel
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