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An AND logic gate-based fluorescence probe for the detection of homovanillic acid, an indicator of the tumor

DOI:10.1016/j.jlumin.2019.04.013 期刊:Journal of Luminescence 出版年份:2019 更新时间:2025-11-19 16:56:35
摘要: Homovanillic acid (HVA) is one of the major metabolites of catecholamine in human. An elevated level of HVA in urine and blood has been associated with many diseases, including catecholamine-secreting tumors. Consequently, detection of the biomarker HVA in urine is an effective strategy to detect cancer precursors and early stage cancers. In this study, a fluorescence probe is designed and fabricated by integrating lanthanide ions with metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). The fluorescence probe shows distinguished response toward HVA and exhibits ratiometric detection of HVA, rendering it an excellent candidate for sensing devices. Thus, we have designed logic gate operation integrating the probe with logical operations for the intelligent sensing of HVA. Furthermore, this type of luminesce based sensors integrated with logic gate augur for the further application in real-time early diagnosis of tumors in the future.
作者: Si-Jia Qin,Bing Yan
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To design and fabricate a fluorescence probe by integrating lanthanide ions with metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) for the intelligent sensing of homovanillic acid (HVA), a biomarker of tumors and Parkinson's disease, and to integrate the sensing system with a logic gate for enhanced detection capabilities.

The developed luminescence-based sensor integrated with a logic gate successfully detected HVA with high sensitivity and selectivity, demonstrating potential for early diagnosis of tumors. The ratiometric approach and logic gate integration enhance reliability and intelligence in sensing, paving the way for future applications in real-time clinical diagnostics.

The study primarily focused on in vitro testing with simulated serum conditions; real-time application in human biological samples may require further validation. The probe's performance in complex biological matrices with potential interferents beyond those tested was not extensively explored. Optimization for clinical use, such as stability in varying physiological conditions, was not fully addressed.

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