研究目的
Investigating the effect of carbon quantum dots (CQDs) on the optical and electrical properties of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) for optoelectronic applications.
研究成果
The incorporation of CQDs into PVDF significantly enhances its optical and electrical properties, making CQDs/PVDF nanocomposites promising candidates for various optoelectronic applications. The direct energy band gap decreases with increasing CQDs concentration, and the DC electrical conductivity is enhanced six times at 10 wt% CQDs loading.
研究不足
The study is limited to the effects of CQDs on PVDF's optical and electrical properties, with CQDs concentrations up to 10 wt%. Potential areas for optimization include exploring higher CQDs concentrations and other types of fillers.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study used solution casting technique to prepare CQDs/PVDF nanocomposite films with different weight percent ratios.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Samples included plain PVDF and CQDs/PVDF nanocomposite films with varying CQDs concentrations.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Transmission electron microscope (TEM) for morphological properties, UV–Visible spectrophotometer for optical properties, and Keithley 6517B electrometer for DC electrical conductivity measurements.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Preparation of CQDs, preparation of CQDs/PVDF nanocomposite films, and measurement of optical and electrical properties.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Tauc equation for determining optical energy band gap, Fresnel equation for refractive index, and Wemple and DiDomenico model for dispersion analysis.
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