研究目的
Investigating the post-processing of 3D-printed poly lactic acid (PLA) parts by low power CO2 laser to improve the quality of the parts.
研究成果
Dimensional accuracy of the FDM 3D-printed PLA parts can be improved by laser cutting as a post processing step. The best optimum sample is achieved with 1.19 mm/s cutting speed, 36.49 W power and 0.53 mm focal plane position input parameters have good physical features after the laser cutting process when 276.9 μm top and 261.5 μm bottom kerf width is cut by laser.
研究不足
The study is limited to PLA parts fabricated by FDM 3D printing and post-processed by CO2 laser cutting. The effects of other materials and manufacturing methods are not considered.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The response surface method (RSM) is used to output variables (responses). A quadratic polynomial function is assumed in the RSM with regard to the output responses.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
PLA sheets with dimensions of 10 × 5 cm and a thickness of
3:2 mm are fabricated by FDM 3D printing. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
CO2 laser for cutting, FDM 3D printer for sample preparation.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Effects of process parameters such as focal plane position, laser power, and laser cutting speed are examined based on the design of experiments (DOE).
5:Data Analysis Methods:
An analysis of the experimental results by statistical software is conducted to survey the effects of process parameters and to obtain regression equations.
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