研究目的
To design and synthesize two highly effective phenothiazine-ruthenium sensitizers JR1 and JR2 for use in dye-sensitized solar cells, optimizing the structure of N719 by using 1,10-phenanthroline modified by phenothiazine as the electron donor instead of 2,2'-bipyridine-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid, aiming to improve optical properties, spectral response range, molar absorption coefficient, and overall device performance.
研究成果
The study successfully designed and synthesized two phenothiazine-ruthenium sensitizers, JR1 and JR2, which demonstrated superior photovoltaic performance compared to N719. The optimization of the molecular structure, particularly the introduction of a second long carbon chain in JR2, significantly improved the light-harvesting ability, reduced charge recombination, and increased the open-circuit voltage, leading to a higher power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 9.12% for JR2. This work highlights the importance of molecular structure design in enhancing the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells.
研究不足
The study focuses on the optimization of dye molecular structure for improved DSSC performance but does not extensively explore the long-term stability of the devices under operational conditions or the scalability of the dye synthesis process.