研究目的
To develop a hybrid imaging system combining a 100-pixel CMOS imager with a THz quantum cascade laser frequency comb for applications beyond 3 THz, addressing the lack of solid-state sources and new design challenges in this frequency range.
研究成果
The hybrid imaging system demonstrates the potential of combining CMOS and QCL technologies for THz imaging beyond 3 THz, with a measured average NEP of 1260 pW/√Hz and projected improvements for future systems.
研究不足
The SNR is limited by the output power of the QCL (70 μW), and the system's performance is affected by the mismatch between the designed frequency of 2.8 THz and the QCL's operational range of 3.25–3.5 THz.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
A circuits-electromagnetics co-design approach was used for the hybrid imaging system, integrating a 100-pixel CMOS imager with a THz quantum cascade laser frequency comb.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The system was tested with a THz QCL frequency comb spanning
3:25–5 THz. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The setup included a 100-pixel CMOS imager, a THz QCL frequency comb, and measurement instruments like a lock-in amplifier and spectrum analyzer.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The QCL was modulated at 50 kHz, phase-locked to a lock-in amplifier, and the imager's outputs were connected to an external LNA before the lock-in amplifier for responsivity and NEP measurements.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The responsivity and NEP of each pixel were measured, and imaging was performed to demonstrate the system's capability.
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