研究目的
To review recent progress in the optimization of indoor photovoltaic materials and devices, and discuss key strategies to optimize the indoor photovoltaic characteristics.
研究成果
The review concludes that organic photovoltaics have great potential for indoor power generation due to their tunable optical absorption, large absorption coefficient, and small leakage currents under dim lighting conditions. It emphasizes the importance of developing new materials and device architectures tailored for indoor applications and calls for standardized characterization methods to accurately evaluate indoor photovoltaic performance.
研究不足
The review highlights the challenges in achieving high power conversion efficiencies under indoor lighting conditions, including the need for materials with suitable absorption spectra, high open-circuit voltage, and minimized energy losses. It also points out the limitations in device stability and the need for further research in large-area, flexible, and semi-transparent devices for practical applications.