研究目的
To enhance the performance of tin halide perovskite solar cells by adding hydrazine monohydrobromide to suppress oxidation and reduce defects.
研究成果
The addition of N2H5Br to FASnI3-based perovskite precursor solutions significantly improves the performance of tin-based perovskite solar cells by reducing defects, increasing the bandgap, and enhancing the open circuit voltage, leading to a high power conversion efficiency of 7.81%.
研究不足
The study focuses on the addition of N2H5Br to FASnI3-based perovskites and its effects on solar cell performance, but does not explore other potential additives or comprehensive environmental stability tests.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
A reductive approach was developed by doping tiny amounts of hydrazine monohydrobromide into FASnI3-based perovskite precursor solution.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
FASnI3 films with varying concentrations of N2H5Br were prepared and characterized.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
PEDOT:PSS, FAI, SnI2, SnF2, DMF, DMSO, N2H5Br, C60, BCP, and Cu were used.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Perovskite films were spin-coated on PEDOT:PSS layers, annealed, and characterized using SEM, XRD, UV-vis, PL, UPS, XPS, and J-V measurements.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The performance of solar cells was analyzed through photovoltaic parameters, and the reduction of defects was confirmed through various spectroscopic techniques.
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PEDOT:PSS
Clevious P VP Al 4083
Heraeus Clevios
Hole transport layer in perovskite solar cells
-
Formamidinium iodide
Greatcellsolar
Perovskite precursor material
-
Tin (II) iodide
Ultra-dry, 99.999%
Alfa Aesar
Perovskite precursor material
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Tin (II) fluoride
Sigma Aldrich
Additive to suppress p-type self-doping
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DMF
99.8%
Sigma Aldrich
Solvent for perovskite precursor solution
-
DMSO
99.8%
Sigma Aldrich
Solvent for perovskite precursor solution
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Hydrazine monohydrobromide
Sigma Aldrich
Reducing agent to suppress oxidation of Sn2t
-
Buckminsterfullerene
Nichem
Electron transport layer
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Bathocuproine
Jilin OLED company
Electron transport layer
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