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Recent progress in high-performance photo-detectors enabled by the pulsed laser deposition technology

DOI:10.1039/c9tc07098b 期刊:Journal of Materials Chemistry C 出版年份:2020 更新时间:2025-09-23 15:21:01
摘要: In the past decade, photo-detectors have been demonstrated to have very important applications in image sensing, optical communication, fire detection, environmental monitoring, space exploration, safety detection, and many other scientific research and industrial technology fields and are regarded as the key components of wearable devices. Compared to traditional fabrication approaches, pulsed-laser deposition (PLD)-grown materials for photo-detectors offer several merits. First, PLD is a clean physical vapor deposition approach. A stoichiometric amount of atoms can be transferred from the target to the substrate, avoiding complicated and potentially dangerous chemical reactions. Furthermore, the PLD process is carried out in a high-vacuum environment. Therefore, almost no contaminants, such as catalysts, precursors, surfactants and by-products, will be introduced. Also, the thickness of the films can be controlled by simply manipulating the energy and pulse number of the pulsed laser. Furthermore, the fabrication temperature is relatively low, which is available to deposit materials on various substrates, even flexible ones. Most importantly, PLD is a deposition technology with large area coverage, which can produce centimeter-scale thin films, the planar geometry of which has significant potential for compact device integration with modern semiconductor techniques. Consequently, this review introduces the recent advances on the materials, fabrication, and application of pulsed-laser deposition for a variety of high-performance photo-detectors from an overall perspective. Moreover, the challenges and future development trends are discussed.
作者: Bing Wang,Zhi Bin Zhang,Shi Peng Zhong,Zhao Qiang Zheng,Han Zhang,Ping Xu
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This review introduces the recent advances on the materials, fabrication, and application of pulsed-laser deposition for a variety of high-performance photo-detectors from an overall perspective. Moreover, the challenges and future development trends are discussed.

The paper concludes that PLD technology has significant potential for optimizing current photo-detectors and constructing new types in the near future, despite its limitations. It emphasizes the need for further research to overcome these limitations and fully exploit the advantages of PLD for photo-detector applications.

The paper mentions several drawbacks of PLD, including the complexity and cost of the setup, non-uniformity of deposited surfaces due to submicron particulate deposition, and the tendency to produce multi-crystals rather than single crystals, which can affect carrier mobility and device stability.

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