研究目的
Investigating the laser-induced change in optical response of bismuth (Bi) leading to an enhancement of Raman signal intensity from silicon (Si) substrate positioned underneath Bi droplets.
研究成果
The study demonstrates that laser-induced structural distortions in Bi droplets can lead to an optical phase change, enhancing the Raman signal from the underlying Si substrate. This change is attributed to an increase in the metallic character of Bi due to internal structural distortions. The findings suggest potential for tailoring the optical response of nano/micro-scale objects by laser irradiation, opening new paths for controlling the optical functionalities of materials.
研究不足
The study focuses on the effects of laser irradiation on Bi droplets and their optical properties, but does not explore the potential applications of these findings in detail. The rapid heating and cooling processes induced by laser flashing may not be easily controllable in practical applications.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Utilising a focused laser beam to introduce structural defects, phase changes, oxidation, and morphological modifications in Bi droplets. Confocal Raman microscopy was used to investigate modifications to the inherent features of the Bi droplets after high-power laser exposure.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Bi droplets were prepared from a Bi thin film on a silicon substrate. The high-quality thin films were grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE).
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
A multifunctional alpha300 system (WITec) was used for confocal Raman microscopy, atomic force microscopy (AFM), and bright-field- and dark-field microscopy. A 785 nm diode laser (Xtra II, Toptica) was used for laser irradiation.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The Bi droplets were subjected to a laser flash heating step, and their properties before and after laser irradiation were characterized by SEM, AFM, and Raman spectroscopy.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Raman spectra were analyzed to reveal modifications in the structural integrity of Bi droplets. Dark-field microscopy spectra were collected to investigate the correlation between the structural transition in Bi droplets and observed strong Raman signal enhancement of Si.
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