研究目的
Investigating the clinical manifestation, disease progression, molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in diabetic retinopathy, and highlighting the current treatment options.
研究成果
DR is a complex disease involving multiple factors. While significant progress has been made in understanding its pathogenesis, there are still limited therapies available. Early detection and management of risk factors are crucial for preventing vision loss.
研究不足
The complexity of DR and the multifactorial nature of its pathogenesis make it challenging to develop universally effective treatments. The phenomenon of 'metabolic memory' and the independent effects of established retinal capillary non-perfusion and ischemia limit the effectiveness of glycemic control alone.